Patient safety in a down economy?

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Specializes in ICU and Perioperative.

Hey, I've got a question. Do any of you have any safety concerns or have witnessed a compromise in safety since the economy has had a downturn? The reason that I'm asking is that I'm new to the OR enviroment and my experience is limited as I just completed my intern program two years ago. We have many good nurses in our OR. Our hospital is a level one trauma center and we do surgery 24/7. I have heard stories of "retained items" but have never seen or have been part of this. However just reciently, in the last two weeks, I was in cases where we removed retained items from previous surgeries. #1 was a lap, #2 was a lap, and #3 was two laps and a scratch pad. With mild curiosity, I reviewed the charts and saw that the first two were left by older more seasoned nurses. (ones that I had considered very conscientious). They had even charted that the last count was "correct". What gives, two years without even hearing about it and now three in two weeks? It makes me wonder, if people keep quiet, of if its on an off shift, just how many cases happen that I never hear about. When I see better nurses (ones that trained me), doing this, it scares me to death.

I have noticed that managment is cutting housekeeping and core techs. We as nurses are expected to get more of our own supplies, to do more in cleaning our own rooms, and keep our turnover times short. Everyone seems to be stressed. Could this be the cause of a laxing in safety standards? Is this phenomena occuring elsewhere or at other hospitals due to short staffing or cutting costs or layoffs? Let me know !

Frankly, you shouldn't have found out which nurses performed an inaccurate count. That's none of your business. Staff and patient data is a need-to-know basis. The OR manager needs to know who made mistakes. You do not need to know.

Specializes in ICU and Perioperative.

Hold on there Ms. Critical,

Lets cut the "I'm better than you finger pointing stuff". The chart was there in the room and I was the circulator. I just turned a few pages back and saw the old peri-op record. I'm not spreading gossip or anything. I believe in the "golden rule" routine. I wouldn't want everyone to blab if that had been my name on the first page. And as far as I know, the only other people that know the names are the nurse manager, and risk managment guy(or whoever the incident report eventually gets to).

I'm discussing this for a different reason. Patient safety. I think that due to severe staffing cuts, longer hours and compressed workloads, safety is being comprimised. I'm simply asking if this is all in my head (and my hospital is unique), or is this kind of thing is a trend and actually happing somewhere else?

Specializes in OR, Nursing Professional Development.

I find it hard to believe that in two years there has never been a wrong count- statistically there's an infinitesimal chance it happened. You should also look at what's going on when counting should be happening- is the person at the table trying to hold a retractor or follow a suture at the same time they're counting? Is the circulator dealing with phone calls and pagers? Counting is a human process, and like humans themselves prone to error. I believe the only way to ensure that nothing is truly left in the patient is to x-ray before leaving the room in addition to the counts.

We always count sponges and sharps twice- there have been times on the first count where there was a sponge in the incision that we knew about, but on the second count it was missing- and most of the time the doc would speak up and say, oh yeah, it's in the incision. We also separate the sponges fully- no flipping an edge and counting that way, it's possible to count the non-folded edge of a sponge as two.

I personally have been involved in wrong counts, some intentional (laps left as packing) and some where a sponge was put in to help hold the bowel out of the way and not removed before closing, which was discovered before the patient left the OR.

AORN also did an article in Feb 2008 about counting that I thought was really good. It can be accessed through www.aornjournal.org. Also, be sure your facility is following both AORN guidelines and the facility's protocol.

As to long shifts/ working short, most of our shifts are 8hrs. There are some who work 10, and very few who work 12. Most of time we have more than enough staff to cover all rooms, trauma, and still have some listed as PRN, who are still there the entire shift.

Specializes in 2 years school nurse, 15 in the OR!.

Wow, scary. I've seen it once, got called back for a lap left in the belly after a C-Section. I've witnessed many C-Sections and the L & D nurses just seem more lax then regular OR nurses. Having said that, I think wrong counts and retained laps, etc., can happen to anyone. Why it's happening so frequent to your facility, I don't know!

We do a "retained laps" documentation when the laps were left in intentionally by the surgeon, in a trauma where he/she knows the retained laps will be removed at a later date. Are you sure that's not what you're seeing?

I have not noticed any break in professionalism at my facility. I find it hard to believe that OR staff would become lax with regard to counts and patient safety, regardless of the economy.

Karen

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