Published
Due to circumstances beyond my control, computer glitch (?), the length
of the former thread (Thread 2), and the tremendous amount of new
information coming in at this time, it is probably necessary to start a new
thread on Avian Influenza Awareness.
I pulled out the following commentary from an earlier thread regarding
a rather chilling video (at least to me), given by Dr. Margaret Chan. The
information is not current as the video was shot in February 2007, but
what she has to say is still pertinent considering how much further the
spread of H5N1 has grown. It is now on three continents with a CFR (case
fatality rate) for human beings of over 60%. It is still however, primarily
a bird disease, but that may be changing.
From Margaret Chan MD, Director-General of the World Health Organization:
I did not attend the CIDRAP Conference in February, 2007 where this video
was shown. I almost got there, but changed my plans at the last minute.
Dr. Chan will appear in a screen to your right. You do not have to press
any buttons, just wait for the screen to appear, and for her presentation
to begin. You do not have to be a subscriber for the video to play.
Just be patient for a few seconds and view it.
I have to say that even though everything Dr. Chan is saying in this
presentation is well known to me, just hearing her speak so
clearly and honestly of what might occur, has shaken me. Though
many who research this information will say that her estimates
of the possible future cases may be too conservative, the numbers are
still hugh. This event will change the world, and challenge all of us.
The video will take 16 minutes of your time. I hope that the
very serious nature of Dr. Chan's message will cut thru the apathy and
disbelief about the possibility of H5N1 triggering the next pandemic,
and encourage some individual planning and family preparation.
Share it with people that you care about.
https://umconnect.umn.edu/chan
(hat tip crofsblog)
I bet if the situation came to pass it would be muchhigher than that. How many would need to be caregivers? Wouldn't
want to expose their children? I think only 30% of workers not working is
hopeful if you ask me.
You might be right, and for those of us who will continue to work because we
don't have children at home, and we know that some of us must try to help,
there is the distinct possibility of PTSD as well as the risk of disease. Some of
us can continue to work even while suffering from PTSD, others will become
incapacitated by their emotions from witnessing terrible death unfolding all
around them especially the death of children and young people. With a mass
catastrophic event occurring globally, no one is likely to be left unscathed, even
if you can't work, but health care workers on the job will bear the brunt of the
tragedy. Can we take this in, how devastating this will be to us? Try reading
John Barry's The Great Influenza as the doctors describe what the dying
military troops looked like.
An essay from my friend, Mike Coston who authors the Avian Flu Diary:
http://afludiary.blogspot.com/2008/08/other-prophylactic-for-health-care.html
I often wonder what I might do. I don't have kids, but I also have never worked acute care. In a pinch I suppose I could manage to help, but it would be a lot less than ideal.
Of course then I worry about exposing my spouse.
And what about the economy collapsing?
I just hope this never happens.
World changing event like pandemic- so many essential persons infected-
Medical personnel, law enforcement, even workers in power plants-
Nuclear power plants in US have back up generators...and enough gasoline to run those generators for 7 days.
Gotta love it. Like a disaster is going to clear up in 7 days.
I'm feeling particularly safe now.
Indonesia
http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,24148265-12377,00.html
A suspected outbreak in Indonesia has everyone guessing. Because of
the censorship in that country, we probably will not get any clear cut
answers either. If they can contain a wider spread outbreak in people,
it is entirely possible that they will deny that these cases are H5N1, if
indeed they are.
They don't seem to have any doubts about what the poultry are dying
from however. Forget scientific method, just bury the evidence and call
the human infections that coincidentally broke out at the same time
something else perhaps...
HUNDREDS of chickens and ducks have been slaughtered to contain
a suspected bird flu outbreak in Indonesia as 13 people with flu-like
symptoms await laboratory results.
Thirteen people were hospitalised earlier this week with fevers and
respiratory problems after a large number of chickens died suddenly
in their village in North Sumatra province.
Two of them, a baby boy and a seven-year-old girl, have been put in
a bird flu isolation unit at a hospital in the provincial capital Medan.
"We have taken measures since Tuesday when we found strong
indications of bird flu virus in some 100 chickens and ducks in several
places in Air Batu village," said local husbandary office chief Oktoni
Eryanto.
At least 400 birds have been slaughtered and burned, and officials
were continuing to spray backyard coops with disinfectant, he said.
"We don't need to send samples from the poultry to a laboratory
because it's pretty clear that the cause is the bird flu virus," he said.
(hat tip Avian Flu Diary)
To follow this particular story, you might want to check out this link
from Flutrackers where a collaboration of many people who are
translators, medical workers, scientists and news analysts are working
on it.
If you follow that flutrackers link, you will learn that the WHO has been
on the scene which is very interesting as Indonesia has been fighting
with them about providing viral samples and reporting on cases.
The very fact that the WHO is present is both alarming and reassuring.
I am guessing that they will again successfully contain an outbreak with
the Tamiflu blanket, culling, disinfecting and isolating human cases.
WHO on the ground, culling finished in Air Batu village
Scott McPherson is the CIO of the Florida House of Representatives.
The following link is to his blog on bird flu with commentary on the
current supected outbreak in Indonesia.
There is a stong belief that bird flu was/is in Air Batu; and that the
Indonesian government, expert at identifying (if not reporting) bird flu,
did not wait for test results before moving to kill every bird within a
kilometer of the suspected epicenter of the outbreak.
Someone has actually identified a suspected epicenter of the outbreak
- and it is a home.
Three are dead, thirteen are in hospital, and as many as 73 others are
complaining of flu-like symptoms. This is out of a village of 1,900 people.
The WHO was allowed in by the Indonesian government to find out what
in the Wide Wide World of Sports is a-going on down there. Good sign.
The WHO will be there for awhile.
My attention is going to be focused on the 73 complainants rather than the hospitalized cases. Granted 13 possible infections is no small sum, especially given that they believe the 3 dead - who are in addition to the 13 - represents a VERY large cluster [new record here for human cluster size?]. But the 13 (+3) would pale in comparison to the 70-odd further possible infections, assuming there isn't a modest dose of communal hysteria playing out here.
I've been watching bird flu since the first human cases in Hong Kong in "97, and despite all the naysayers who keep pronouncing it to be much ado about nothing or that it has finally run its course and we can all relax now it keeps rearing its ugly head in ways we feared to imagine.
Assume for a moment that the 3 deceased did indeed die of H5N1, and that 1/2 of the other 13 cases (call it 6) are positive for H5N1. Now assume that only 1/4 of the other 70-odd cases - call it another 17 - are legitimately infected with H5N1, and you now have reason for panic. Using the modest numbers I have we'd still have more cases than could possibly be accounted for by strictly bird-to-human transmission, given the modest size of the community and the very short time period for infection - apparently all occurring within days rather than weeks or months.
Ayrman
http://news.yahoo.com/s/afp/20080809/hl_afp/healthfluindonesia
What a surprise, the people are testing negative!
First the chickens die. No testing, just bury them. Then 3 people
die without testing, never mentioned again.
Inundate the village with Tamiflu, and call in the WHO even though
Indonesia is fighting with them. So why did they call them in?
No indication of whether or not testing is done before or after Tamiflu
treatment. I am betting both because that makes sense. Now they are
testing negative because Tamiflu is still effective, thank goodness. We
are left with a cloudy picture as expected. The WHO can continue
to say that H5N1 is not easily transmissible from H2H. Maybe, it would
be more truthful to say, Tamiflu still works for this clade of H5N1, eh?
And, we are lucky that it does. Another disaster averted...
Was this a first test prior to Tamiflu?
The Veracity Drag
http://afludiary.blogspot.com/2008/08/veracity-drag.html
I am not the only one having a problem with the way this story has
has been presented. There was quite a bit of information that has
not been revealed that would have lent credibility to what they are
asking us to believe. I have to ask why wouldn't they have given
us the basic facts instead of a pronouncement with no explanation
of what disease those three people died of and what sickened the
rest. Why did they not test the chickens who coincidentally died
before the people did?
With the announcement this morning that the 13 suspect Bird flu
cases in North Sumatra tested negative for the H5N1 virus, many
veteran observers are left with a bit of a dilemma.
Whether or not to believe the `official story'.
I'd like to, of course.
I'd much prefer to believe that the past few days has been a false
alarm. And admittedly, right now, I see no solid evidence to counter
the Indonesian government's claim.
Unfortunately, Indonesia has squandered much of their credibility on
the bird flu issue over the past year or so by refusing to share virus
samples with the rest of the world, despite the fact that numerous
strains of the H5N1 virus now appear to be circulating in that nation.
http://pandemicchronicle.com/2008/08/indonesians_test_negative/
I will not belabor the issues of accuracy for the tests. We all know they
are fraught with false negatives. However, if all thirteen villagers have
indeed already recovered then it is highly unlikely that they were
suffering an H5N1 infection. Unlikely though it is, it is not guaranteed,
however at this point in time, it's a good enough assumption.
It's "good enough" because the Indonesian government has proven to
be less than fully transparent with the rest of the world, we have a test
that is officially only presumptive at best, but mostly because there isn't
a thing any of us can do about what is or isn't happening in the village
of Air Batu and to its residents.
Can we take comfort in the fact that WHO arrived on the scene and if
there were a genuine cause for greater concern we would be well served
by their presence and actions? Maybe. Maybe not.
H5N1 Clade 2.2.3 Migrates Into Nigeria
http://www.recombinomics.com/News/08110804/H5N1_Nigeria_223.html
This particular strain or clade as it is called, likely originated at Uvs
Lake, a 1300 square mile saline lake in Mongolia. It then spread to
Europe, and is now appearing in Nigeria where it has never been seen
before. It is improbable for it to have been brought there by trade or
smuggling yet the FAO and conservation groups are reluctant to consider
that wild birds that really do migrate between these area brought it down
into this part of Africa. At any rate, it's now there, and probably spreading
elsewhere on this continent where surveillance is extremely poor. And,
of course, the desire to uncover the facts must include using up to date
techniques and more sensitive assays by impartial researchers. The
clues are there that it was spreading, you just have to read them, no
mystery involved.
Almost exactly one year ago, clade 2.2.3 was detected in the heart of
Europe (Czech Republic, Germany, and France). The vast majority of the
outbreaks were in wild birds, even though migration in Europe in the
middle of the summer is minimal. The widespread outbreaks indicated
H5N1 had become endemic in wild birds and the reservoir in resident birds
lead to the outbreaks in domestic poultry.
Clade 2.2.3 then expanded in the fall and winter. All reported isolates in
Europe were clade 2.2.3 and the vast majority, including those detected
over the summer, were the Uvs Lake strain.
http://www.recombinomics.com/News/08110805/H5N1_WB_FAO_Denial.html
...migration to east Africa was expected. H5N1 sequences from Egypt
in the 2007/2008 season acquired clade 2.2.3 polymorphisms, indicating
the sub-clade was migrating through the region. Although clade
2.2.3 was not reported previously, the surveillance of H5N1 in Africa is
poor and most outbreaks appear in domestic poultry, because wild bird
deaths are not well monitored.
Thus, the presence of clade 2.2.3 in resident birds is below the surveillance
radar, as it was a year ago in Europe. However, this H5N1 eventually
causes outbreaks in poultry, which the FAO and consultants describe as
having a mysterious origin, as they try to link to trade.
After three years of transmission and transport of clade 2.2 H5N1 by
wild birds throughout Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, it is time for
FAO to revise its press releases and increase surveillance in dead wild
birds, since the assays and techniques of the conservation groups do
not have the sensitivity to detect H5N1 in live wild birds.
North Sumatra Remains Under Alert
http://afludiary.blogspot.com/2008/08/north-sumatra-remains-under-alert.html
Despite declaring that the people have tested negative, The WHO is still
on the ground in Indonesia. The translators are saying that the villagers
have been fleeing due to the 3 deaths and sickness of the 13 others.
No is denying that the poultry died of bird flu. Just a coincidence, nothing
to worry about though...
Are they really doing autopies on people? That is amazing. They
never do this! I'll say it's got to be "an extraordinary occurrence"
going on over there for this to be happening.
Over the weekend Indonesia's Health Ministry announced that test
results on 13 villagers from North Sumatra were negative, and that
they were cleared of having the H5N1 bird flu virus.
Today we learn from the Jakarta Post that local Health Department
officials aren't completely ready to accept those results, and that
a KLB ("extraordinary occurrence") alert status remains in place.
...this newspaper story states that officials are awaiting `autopsy
reports' and a determination of the `cause of death' of the three early
victims of this outbreak.
We've been told, repeatedly, that the first three victims were buried
more than two weeks ago without testing. Autopsies are rarely
done in Indonesia due to religious and social objections, and
exhumations are even less likely. If exhumations and autopsies have
actually been performed, then officials have been taking extraordinary
steps (for Indonesia) to determine the cause of this outbreak.
From a translator:
http://www.flutrackers.com/forum/showpost.php?p=173563&postcount=214
CrunchRN, ADN, RN
4,558 Posts
I bet if the situation came to pass it would be much higher than that. How many would need to be caregivers? Wouldn't want to expose their children? I think only 30% of workers not working is hopeful if you ask me.