Is this any way to retain nurses?

Nurses Activism

Published

Soooo..... We've been unionized with our state nurses assoc since 1983, with significant monetary and professional standard contract gains ever since, and once again are in negotiations with the hospital for a new contract. Is it just us, or does anyone else get the impression that this hospital is doing all it can to drive our nurses out of their jobs???......

On the first day of the first negotiating session, in its opening statements, the hospital refused to recognize some of the RNs on our negotiating team - which had been elected by the rest of the staff RNs to represent them - and refused to release them for negotiations, even though it is required to do so according to our contract. So, in the first 5 minutes of the first negotiating session, the hospital committed an illegal act & we had to stop to file a grievance for arbitration. Nice way to set the tone.

They canceled the next session and gave us dates to meet only once a week. They have given us dates into September, so they apparently have no plans to settle this contract quickly. It expired in June.

At the following session, they announced that recruitment and retention is their focus - BUT they specified that they meant recruitment & retention of new grads. In keeping with that, they proposed to cut the experienced RNs' tuition reimbursement in half & apply that money to establishing sign on bonuses for new grads. They blatantly said they want to be able to take money from experienced nurses & give it to new hires who already start with a base of almost $60,000/yr right out of school. Nice slap in the face for the nurses who already work here.

Then our hospital is refusing to implement retirement benefits that our union RNs have obtained at other area hospitals and, to add insult to injury, is also insisting on cutting its contributions to our retirement annuity plan in half. They also do not want to allow new hires to be vested in 3 years, as the rest of us are, and want to create a 2-tier system by forcing new hires to wait 5 yrs for vesting. So they can work 5 yrs worth of wasted time with nothing added to their retirement funds.

It's insisting on reducing our medical benefits and wants to make us start paying for them too. And it wants to deny new hires the immediate medical benefits they are currently entitled to - forcing them to work more than a month with no benefits at all. Theyll just be out of luck if they get hit by a car on the way to work. What incentive is there for a new nurse to work here when they are more valued at the next facility?

The hospital also wants the right to change our medical benefits plan and providers whenever it feels like it. It's prevented from doing that now.

It's also refusing pay increases in experience, education, charge, shift, or preceptor differentials and offered only a 2% raise. It wants to cut our continuing ed days and reimbursements. It got rid of all the clinical nurse specialists and expects the staff RNs to assume that role for new nurses - without compensation and without a decrease in the RN's pt load. It refused to increase pay for outside experience and insists on being allowed to continue paying a newly hired experienced nurse for up to only 10 years of her outside experience, while we have gotten hospitals all around us to do away with that ceiling and they now pay the nurse for ALL her years in nursing. This hospital also wants to cap the salaries of its own long-time nurses and stop their current increases paid for anything over 25 years at this facility - no matter how long they work there. Again, not competitive with our other hospitals that now recognize and compensate the RN for all her years in nursing. Whats the incentive for an experienced nurse to work here when she is valued more at the next hospital?

The hospital is violating the contract restrictions on mandatory ot pending the arbitration hearing on the matter. It also wants cuts in sick time and retribution against us if we use a sick day. THEN, if we have a sick day, but work an over time shift in that same pay period - mandatory or voluntary - they want to only pay us straight time for the OT and not count the sickday hours in the calculation. We envision the supervisors searching the rolls for anyone who had a sick day that week. We forsee that that's the person who will be mandated to work OT so the hospital can save on the time and a half payroll expense.

There is a punitive atmosphere of intimidation and nurses are suddenly being disciplined for every little thing (like thats really going to scare us into backing down). For example, a unit secretary didnt do her paper work "in a timely fashion" so the NURSE was disciplined. An neurosurgical RN was floated to a med-surg floor & paired with a nurses aid who was floated from mother/baby. An order was written for a lab draw on a pt at change of shift. Lab techs have been laid off & the nurses aid is expected to do those jobs. The RN was still busy with pt care. The mother/baby aid was not certified to draw labs so the RN delegated the lab draw to the aide coming onto the next shift. She gave report, alerted the next RN, stayed late to finish her charting, reminded the aid & the RN about the labs, and went home. She was then written up for not drawing the labs herself before she left.

The grievances will get all these ridiculous disciplines thrown out, but the effect that nonsense like this has on morale is not so easily fixed. One nurse reported a patient safety problem in his unit to our union delegate. That nurse was then harrassed by management and fired. That was illegal and he will win his job back, along with back pay once the arbitration is heard - but he will not accept the job back - and we lost another excellent RN. There are all these grievances, arbitrations, and Unfair Labor Practice charges filed with the NLRB up the wazzoooo, but the hospital doesnt seem to care.

It's demanding that we allow nurses to be disciplined if there are any doctor complaints about them or their unit or if their unit's Press Ganey patient satisfaction surveys are not improved - even though doctors' and patients' complaints usually stem from the fact that there isnt enough staff - and that is not the nurses fault - but the hospital is demanding that we actually agree to hold ourselves responsible for it. It also wants to be able to force the nurses who have received complaints or nurses on units that have not improved their customer satisfaction surveys to attend "customer satisfaction" courses - on our own time and at our own expense as punishment.

In this current round of contract negotiations, the hospital is even demanding the elimination of our clinical divisions and wants to be allowed to have unrestricted floating, irregardless of whether the RN has training in the area she is floated to or not. Thats something we did away with 20 years ago! But the hospital wants it back. It's refusing to implement 12 hr flextime on units that dont already have it, even though our contract allowed for alternative work schedules and required the hospital to consider it on any unit where the RNs want it. Although they agreed to that long ago, the hospital has refused to abide by it - another violation - and told us to "take it to arbitration".

Ok. Done.

It also wants to change our hard-won staffing ratios - because there is no state law that says they must have staffing ratios. (our union's nurses wrote the bill for that state law, got it into the legislature, but it hasnt yet been passed, therefore the hospital is not yet forced to provide staffing ratios by law). So, they want the critical care RN-to-pt staffing ratio changed from 1:2 to make it 1:3. They want the med-surg and oncology ratio to go up to 1:8/9. They want the L&D ratio to be 1:2 instead of 1:1. They accused the nursing staff of slacking off on the job and think we dont have enough work to do to justify our salaries if we dont have that many patients to be responsible for. Instead of instituting measures that would make the place one that nurses want to work in, being able to attract, hire, and keep the staff we need, the assistant VP of Human Resources shrugged his shoulders and actually stated "We dont have the staff for the current ratios. They need to be changed because we dont have the staff. If you force us to comply with your ratios, we'll just mandate YOU with ot to meet them".

Cant even call that a "hidden" threat.

With all the media attention on why nurses are leaving hospital jobs, youd think this kind of attitude towards nurses would be past us & administration would be eager to find ways to bring us back to the bedside. No such reality here.

Why would any nurse want to work at my hospital? Maybe the fact that they wont doesnt matter. The hospital is also demanding to eliminate our entire long-standing job security clause from our contract. Hmmm... does that mean Lay-offs are planned??

After hearing all these proposals, I thought they were joking. Our jaws hit the floor when we realized they werent. We asked if they read the newspapers lately and if they knew what the reasons were that RNs do not want to work at the bedsides anymore.

The corporation VP told us to our faces: "This is a business. We have to run it economically and do whats best for the business. We are not going to lose in business just for some RNs. If we dont have business - YOU dont have a job."

We responded:"Without nurses, YOU dont have a business".

And that was the end of that negotiations session.

I cant believe that they actually had the audacity to seriously make these kinds of demands of us in this time of bedside nurse shortages - and in the same breath state they are "focusing on retention". How is any of this going to attract nurses & keep them working here? Its just going to drive them straight to the hospital around the corner or down the street, where the RNs are in the same union and the hospital administration there does read the newspapers.

Bear in mind that if we were not a union, the administration could have made all these changes already all by itself & we'd already be living with it all. But since we ARE a union, they cant do any of it unless we agree. And we dont. The hospital so far will not change its position or even listen to reason, so the nurses are already demanding that our union take a strike vote to make it listen. This is how hospitals provoke and cause nurses strikes.

Our hospital just posted about 30 vacant RN positions. Some had been filled just a few months ago but those nurses have already left. And it thinks that while its doing all of the above, sign-on bonuses for new grads, with money stolen from experienced nurses, are going to make a difference.

The hospital has the attitude it has towards nurses, makes the kinds of contract proposals and demands that it has just made, and then cant understand why it cant fill the spots & keep them filled.

Well... duh.....

I am a staff RN in the ICU and am on the negotiating team. Yesterday I kept getting called to the phone to take calls from staff nurses all over the hospital wanting to make it clear that, if the hospital doesnt move off its stance, the nurses are ready to take a strike vote & authorize our union to schedule a strike, rather than allow any of the hospitals demands as they are. (The union takes direction and its orders from the staff nurses - it's not the other way around)

Another negotiating session is tomorow.

I just cant wait to hear what the hospital has come up with to show how much it disrespects & devalues us next.

The corporation has a new CEO and that PIA female VP of their HR dept. The corporation also put a new director of HR at our facility. Now theyre testing us.

To any nurses who are unprotected but think they have it so good because their administration is progressive, keep your fingers crossed that they never leave and you never end up with the likes of the ones at my hospital, cause if they do, being unprotected, you wont be able to stop what the clones of my administrators will do to you.

Originally posted by -jt

The corporation has a new CEO and that PIA female VP of their HR dept. The corporation also put a new director of HR at our facility. Now theyre testing us.

To any nurses who are unprotected but think they have it so good because their administration is progressive, keep your fingers crossed that they never leave and you never end up with the likes of the ones at my hospital, cause if they do, being unprotected, you wont be able to stop what the clones of my administrators will do to you.

Specializes in Case Management, Home Health, UM.

Corporate America is a crock of you-know-what. I don't work for a hospital, but it's just as bad. They've put our department on ten-hour shifts, working 7/7, demanding that WE also be held accountable for a horriffically unrealistic workload, which is screaming, yelling and hollering for more nurses...to no avail. Well, last Wednesday, I left work physically SICK, unable to tolerate the working conditions there any longer...and I don't know if or when I'll EVER be able to go back.

This line of postings is intense!! Rightly so, these are important issues to all involved. I hope you know that I am for the advancement of nursing, particularly our place in the healthcare system. It simply will not work without us. During my years as a staff nurse I realized the only real power I/we had as nurses was the power to quit and go somehwere else. To me, that is not real power. After job-hopping until I had worked at every hospital in my area I thought there has to be a better way. This is certainly an adversarial situation. Since healthcare has been my interest since I was a child and I do not want to do anything else and don't know how to do anything else I became determined to find a way to begin to make a difference. So I studied "administration." What makes these people tick? Why do they come up with these idiotic policies and demands of nurses. How can I learn to understand this and speak their language so that I can argue things with them in an intelligent way that they will understand and listen to. So I became an administrator.

I am saying there has got to be a better way than to strike, bring in a union, form a union of your own of nurses, by nurses, and for nurses, whatever the case may be. There has got to be a better way than to threaten to quit and simply job-hop or become an agency nurse and so on. As with most things, conditions in American hospitals didn't get this way overnight and it will not change quickly, that is a fact. But we must consider the lasting effects of the strategies for change we are undertaking now. So what if we have a union and we get better benefits, better hours, no mandatory OT, better orientation, and so on. It may be a relatively quick fix but where does that leave us in the longer term? It leaves us remaining as hourly employees, viewed as a cost center, viewed as a common hourly labor force that has to be "managed." It still does not bring us our rightful place in the healthcare system. Nursing is the backbone. We are to be valued and respected as professionals. How do we get this? We demonstrate that we are professionals, we behave as professionals, we become politically active to purse laws that give us professional status, that allow us to be autonomous and self-regulating (as much as can be these days in our society!). We, as a profession, agree on what the definition of a nurse is, what does it take to be a nurse, what are the educational requirements. We unite and put aside all of our internal bickering (collectively as a profession). We do not have multiple avenues to become a nurse. We do not have LPNs, diploma nurses, associate degree nurses, BSNs, MSNs, PhD nurses, we have one avenue to become a nurse. We clearly define what we do.

We support, encourage, and ask nurses to gain the education and training to become "administrators" so that nurses are in positions of decision-makers where it matters. Not accepting some token positions where we feel like we have some authority, but nurses sitting in the chairs of the decision-makers. We learn to understand the finances and politics of our healthcare system. Not to simply have the attitude of "corporate jerks who want nothing but more money' (even though that is truly the case, we must have some savvy about how we communicate and deal with such).

I simply advocate that we cast aside the mentality of the hourly employee who is being run over by the greedy and powerful corporations and come to understand the power we as nurses truly have and to use that power to make lasting change rather than shorter term gains in the form of better benefits, etc. There is so much more for us to gain.

Consider this. What if a group of nurses got together and either bought or built our own hospital. We could then demonstrate to others (and to ourselves) the kind of hospital nurses would run. If we are no better than what is here now or if we fail, then we shut up and quit griping about corporations and administrators. If we really can make a difference in patient care and working conditions, then we have built a model for others to follow that will bring REAL CHANGE. Not every nurse would be interested in getting in the thick of it because it requires financial and business skills. Most nurses get into nursing because they want to do clinical things, not business things. However, I am sure there are enough nurses out there interested in doing this, such as myself, that have the skills and could put it together. Doctors do it, business people do it. How do you think they get the money? The old fashioned way--they borrow it and find venture capitalists who will invest!!

Sorry for the length of this post, but, let's either put up or shut up. If we don't like the system then change it. If we can't do any better then be quiet. I happen to think a hospital company formed by nurses, run by nurses, with the proper perspective on delivering good patient care would revolutionize our system.

Do you think we would fall prey to the greed and become "bottom liners" ourselves. Would be an interesting study in human nature if nothing else.

I am saying there has got to be a better way than to strike, bring in a union, form a union of your own of nurses, by nurses, and for nurses, whatever the case may be. There has got to be a better way than to threaten to quit and simply job-hop or become an agency nurse and so on
:confused:

Uh, so what do you suggest? And please, some real suggestions, not a bunch of rhetoric about how we are all nurses and the backbone of the healthcare system, yadda yadda. Nurses need real solutions right now, such as the case that jt is describing. What would you suggest that she and her fellow nurses do? It seems that they have exhausted all avenues.

Consider this. What if a group of nurses got together and either bought or built our own hospital. We could then demonstrate to others (and to ourselves) the kind of hospital nurses would run. If we are no better than what is here now or if we fail, then we shut up and quit griping about corporations and administrators.
:p

Well that's all nice and good, and a great suggestion for a long term goal. But what most nurses need right now is to create a working environment that they can tolerate. What needs to be done are short and long term goals. That's a great long term goal, for nurses to run a facility. But we need goals for and solutions for the short term, for right now. Many nurses may stand to lost overtime pay, and be mandated to work overtime. What are you suggestions for that? Yes, it's an hourly worker mentality, but it is the reality right now.

As with most things, conditions in American hospitals didn't get this way overnight and it will not change quickly, that is a fact.

No, they didn't get this way overnight. You should read up on nursing history. Up until the 1930s, hospitals were staffed by slave labor--nursing students. Nurses also used to do all of the housekeeping as well. Major housekeeping chores continued into well into the 1950s-early 60s, and even nurses today are still pulling trash and cleaning up floors because of cutbacks.

Working schedules used to be horrendous, and nurses fought hard for an 8 hour day and a decent pay. Times have changed, but the history of hospital nursing is not one of extreme benevolence. Considering the situation 50 years ago, nurses are a lot better off today.

So I agree, it will not change quickly. The situation seems to be rapidly back-pedaling to what it was in those good old days.

I think you have some good ideas, but you do seem to miss the point that nurses working now need to do something. :)

Thanks roxannekkb, you have made some good points.

First of all, I do not engage in "a bunch of rhetoric. . . yadda, yadda." I absolutely and completely despise rhetoric and BS. That is one reason I left staff nursing and a promise I made to myself years ago that I would not become an administrator full of hot air and rhetoric manipulating the staff to try and get them to do things so my numbers would come out right. And besides, we see right through that.

This situation sounds pretty bad and I agree with previous comments--why would anyone want to work there. Not rhetoric but truth--in our free market society people have choices. Businesses, including hospitals, have employees and customers. If either side becomes disatisfied with the business it fails.

This situation sounds like a bad marriage and indeed the same dynamics and principles apply. The couple fights and argues, things are said that create ill will and can't be retracted, actions are taken that inflict hurt on the other, agreement on things disappears, and the relationship deteriorates to the point that the slightest difference in opinion is elevated to a fight. The relationship spirals downward and effective communication disappears, thus the need for an arbitrator of some kind. There comes a time when it is appropriate to admit it isn't working and end the relationship. Sounds like that is where this one may be. But I guess people have many motivators that drive them to stay in something like that. So let's work with that, the decision has been made to stay and try to work through all of this mess.

First thing I would do is get a new set of people to negotiate for the nurses. Different faces, different voices, different personalities. It is an effective technique when at an impasse. Proof of this is in the automobile sales industry. A salesman works with a customer and they are $1000 apart from a sale. The customer says no, I will not pay another penny. The salesman say I will not take a penny less. Frustration and irritation with the other set in and they are at a stalemate. Then the salesman gets another salesman or a manger to come in and the atmosphere changes. Same car, same deal, same numbers, same customers, different negotiator. And the deal is made. Not always but statistically enough that the car sales industry has adopted this technique nationwide. The T/O or turnover. With some different people negotiating on behalf of the nurses the atmosphere and tone of the talks changes.

Next I would present data that links employee satisfaction with customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction with improved financial performance. The administration already knows that customer satisfaction = better profits, that is why they brought it up. However, the conditions in which they brought it to the table and the way they want to implement it have doomed it to failure. They left out the part about employee satisfaction. The Quint Studer organization has hard data that shows, in a quantitative way, when employee satisfaction increases, margins and profits increase. A nurse's attitude about their employer comes through to the patient and the doctors. When employees are satisfied with their working conditions then their performance improves, it is human nature and well documented. When employee performance improves then business improves. A gentleman named Gary Golden and his company also have data to support this, I can't recall his company's name but I have it in my office.

When you have data with financial information that is presented in a professional way, well organized, and in a way where the accountants and MBAs can clearly see the increases in revenue and profit and the decreases in operating expenses, it will be effective. It must be presented in a spirit of a genuine intention to be of help and not a way to prove the nurses' point that they are getting screwed and administration is a bunch of greedy idiots. It can't be presented in a way that nursing is beating administration over the head with it. On the other hand, it must be presented firmly and with true conviction that this is the way to solve these issues.

I KNOW for a fact that administration is always interested in ways to improve their margins. There are not many absolutes in this world but that is one of them. There are many hospitals around the country that have resolved employee issues and improved their financial performance by implementing a sound program aimed at employee satisfaction. There are organizations out there that will come to your hospital and help get it off the ground or teach your administration and nursing leadership how to do it themselves. The Studer program is one.

I know these programs work because we did it at our hospital. It is not really a program, that sounds too phony and manipulative. What it really is is a philosophy of running a business. It calls for changes in the basic views of people. The principle is that in order for the administration to be successful, the staff must be successful. And if the administration is successful then the staff will succeed. The end result is a quality product and organization that people want to use and be a part of. Administration and nursing working together to help each other succeed in their jobs. Imagine that.

We presented our idea to "turn our hospital around" to our corporate leadership and they went for it. I work for a for-profit company and these guys are as bottom line oriented as it gets. In a way, you can manipulate their desire for more profit for your own benefit. That is exactly what we did and we clearly demonstrated the increased revenue, decreased operating expenses, and the resulting increase in profits. The nursing union should think about that and come up with ways to play on it. It is manipulative but something needs to be done.

Sound like rhetoric? Perhaps, but it will work and has worked in many hospitals. It will call for commitment and agreement on both sides. Everybody can win. Administration gets the financial performance they want and nursing gets the working conditions and compensation they want. And the patient receives much better care.

Ainz, I can't speak for jt, but other than bring in new nurse negotiators, it sounds like they have done everything you suggested and more.

You wrote that it "It will call for commitment and agreement on both sides." Well, that's the problem. It doesn't seem like management is interested in anything the nurses have to say. It sounds like they have their own agenda, and if the nurses don't agree, they will bring in foreign staff. So much for everyone having a win-win situation.

Yes, much of what you wrote sounds like rhetoric because it just doesn't work in many situations. It sounds all nice and optimistic on paper, or on a BB as the case may be, but I've been there, and hospitals are notoriously short-sited. Save money today, that's all that counts. We've all seen this, and while you give a good talk, it just doesn't work much of the time.

So back to my original question. Jt and her colleagues appear to have reached the end of the line. What should they do? Not strike? Give in to what the hospital wants? What should their solution be? Should they all quit and go work elsewhere? It appears that these are their only choices left open.

In a Canadian experiment, nurses in Alberta (I think it was Alberta) did just that & proved nurses do it better. I wonder why it didnt become a permanent thing.

nahhhhh not yet. We'll be hammering this out for months. The nurses are already saying they want a strike vote, but a strike is the LAST RESORT when all else fails and we're not at that point yet. You cant just call a strike when your still negotiating. And we've only had a couple of meetings so far. The process has only just started. At the meeting the other day, I was telling the HR director that we considered his proposals reflective of administration's negative tone towards nurses - and we found them to be insulting as well as unrealistic. His response, believe it or not, was to actually admit that they had no intention of getting what they were demanding -"its just the language and we all know damn well we're not getting that language" - its just the game of negotiations. We told him we're not here to play games. These are serious issues and we're here to address them seriously, so give us a real proposal and lets get down to business.

41 RN vacancies that they cant fill and they have time to play games -- and have the nerve to admit it. Thats the same as admitting that theyre just pushing us to see how far they can get. Sometimes it feels like your banging your head against the wall. I could maybe see them having this kind of "sellers" attitude if there were lots of nurses and not so many jobs to be had, but for them to be acting like this in a "buyers" market, when they have to compete for a limited supply of RNs, well, it just defies logic.

Absolutely. But laws are going to take a while to get into place. It took California 10 years to pass their staffing law. In the meantime, we still have to work. We cant have them wreaking havoc on us while we wait for laws to be passed. So while Im doing all that you mention up at the state capitol, Im still working at the bedside too and I want a legally binding say in the conditions of my workplace and employment. (a contract)

Just because we have that doesnt mean we cant also be politically active or demonstrate professionalism. In fact, most of our contract is about addressing our professional issues. Salary clauses take up just 2 pages of the 50 page contract.

Why do some sound like having a contract is something undesireable? The hospital CEO has one -- and he got to decide on & agree to what went into it. The DON does too. Everybody accepts that you work out a contract when you buy a car or hire a lawyer or enter into any other kind of deal for services. That contract details the terms of the deal. And you and the provider of the service both iron out those terms, decide on them and agree to them together. And its legally binding for both sides. Why should staff nurses providing a service to the hospital not be entitled to the same?

To just quit & go someplace else doesnt do any good because in most cases, most places will do only as much as the next place is doing and call it being competitive. Why should any other place do any better if a facility in their area is getting away with doing less? You dont improve the standard in an area if you just keep quitting and letting them perpetuate their unsafe policies & inadequate compensations. And by quitting, arent you abandoning those pts who will be left in those unsafe conditions like short staffing and exhausted nurses working too many hours. Those pts deserve and need someone to advocate for them and stand up & say NO MORE.

If we just keep quitting and letting them continue getting away with abusing nurses, nothing will ever change and then who is going to be there and what kind of care will there be when WE are the ones in that hospital bed?

Sorry to hear that. If that is the situation I would quit and go somewhere else. Let them sink. Again, all businesses need satisfied customers and satisfied employees. If either becomes disatisfied, the business will fail eventually.

As I said in another thread--administration has 2 primary focuses. 1) Build volume and bring in more business to increase revenue and profit. 2) Manage costs by reducing or at least containing them.

If your proposals are not structured to address at least one of these two issues then you are dead in the water. With some thought and homework, and a little help from a finance person, you can tie most any proposal to one of these two issues. Most nurses don't know how to do this or even think to do this, because they are not taught this and usually don't have a tremendous interest in providing the detail that administrative types want and need to see. As you probably are aware, any activity in a hospital will either generate revenue or cause the hospital in incur cost.

To get administration's attention you must quantify your proposal and have a professional finance person put the numbers together for you in a spreadsheet or other similar professional format and then be able to explain the numbers in detail.

You are probably right when you say it is a tactic to force the experienced, expensive RNs out so they can be replaced with cheaper labor sources. It is sad.

I would simply quit and launch a media campaign to expose what these people are doing. They are deliberate and evil!!!! I am not kidding!!!! If they are that calculating, there are probably other things they are doing that are immoral, unethical, and probably illegal. They should be investigated. No kidding.

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