Updated: Apr 9, 2020 Published Jan 16, 2020
Nurse Beth, MSN
145 Articles; 4,099 Posts
Dear Nurse Beth,
Hi. Fairly new LPN working on night shift at assisted living facility after previously working as a school nurse. I have orders to give heparin 1 ml but it’s in an insulin syringe 100 units. 100 units is equal to 1 ml, yes? So I give 100 units? Please tell me I’m correct. Thank you!!
Dear New LPN,
Insulin syringes should only be used for insulin. A U-100 one mL insulin syringe is for use with U-100 concentration insulin, which is 100 units of insulin per 1 mL.
It's possible you gave the right amount, but what's missing here is the dosage. The order should have been for a dose, not a volume. The order for heparin should read something like "Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneously every 12 hrs" not "Heparin 1 mL"
There are numerous concentrations on the market. One mL of heparin may or may not be equal to 100 units of heparin.
When drawing up heparin, use a tuberculin syringe. Better yet, your pharmacy should supply pre-filled syringes for you.
If you are not sure of the calculation, double-check with a colleague, even if you have to call your supervisor who is off duty, or a Pharmacist. I understand staff is limited in many assisted living facilities, but someone should be available to you as a clinical resource.
In many organizations, heparin is classified as a double-check medication.