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I have a head to toe assessment simulation coming up and we have to do a concept map on our patient. Normally we would need to fill all 11 boxes and normally I don't have any issues doing this (when it's a real patient with multiple problems), but the only thing my fake patient has is cellulitis.
Here's more about "him"
Vital signs stable; low-grade fever. Alert and oriented. Redness and swelling present in 12 x 15-cm area immediately surrounding 3-mm circular wound on right inner aspect of forearm. Patient guarding forearm; rates pain as 3/10 and describes it as "tender." No other complaints.
Patient presented to the emergency department at 0845 with complaints of redness, discomfort, and mild swelling of right forearm and low-grade fever. Reports sustaining puncture wound of right inner forearm last Friday while working with dirty equipment at construction job site. Puncture wound measures 3 mm in diameter; skin intact. Erythema measures 12 x 15 cm immediately around puncture site. Patient denies chronic skin conditions, underlying illness, recent travel, recreational drug use, previous infection at same site, and other environmental exposure. Denies loss of function; reports mild pain and tenderness with palpation and movement of right forearm. No crepitus with palpation of site. No bullae present. Pain is in proportion to the soft-tissue involvement. Likely uncomplicated cellulitis; however, cannot rule out complicated necrotizing infection or methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Currently blood pressure is stable; patient does not appear septic. Will obtain blood cultures and labs. Admit for IV antibiotics. Wound closed, so wound cannot be cultured. No known allergies. Full code.
Here's what I have so far:
Ineffective health maintenance r/t lack of prevention of further incidences of infection AEB: pt. performed no cleaning of wound, pt. waited 3 days before seeking care, pt. working with dirty equipment, present infection
Fear r/t change in health status AEB: Subjective data: "I hope I get over this infection. I need all the strength in my arm for work" and "I hope my boss doesn't get mad that I'm missing work"
impaired tissue integrity r/t complex factors AEB: inflammatory process damaging skin and underlying tissues, IV access, present infection, closed wound, warmth and redness of right forearm
Risk for vascular trauma: infusion of antibiotics (Nafcillin)
Risk for infection: current present infection, IV access, elevated WBCs, In the hospital, Wound, tender and palpable axilla lymph nodes, present fever
Acute pain r/t inflammatory changes in tissues from infection AEB: Edema in right forearm (slight 1+), pt. reported pain of 3 on a scale of 1-10
Ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion r/t edema AEB: warmth and redness of skin on right forearm, Slight 1+ edema present on right forearm
and now I'm just stuck, I can't think of anything else. Does what I have look okay?
p.s. I am a first semester nursing student
NightNurseRN13
353 Posts
Thank you for your post Esme!! Very glad to have you on this forum! :) It is comforting to know that I have a place to go to for advice and information. :)