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We use aminophylline intially and then transition to caffeine if it appears the need may be longer term, especially if it's likely they may need it on discharge. We never use theophylline--I have no idea why?. I'm not exactly sure if there is a specific number of doses at which we draw the level--I don't think so, but either way it is several days before we draw a level. For sure way more than 5 q8h doses. Then we use that as the baseline and redraw as they grow, have increased apnea, or we are hoping the dose is subtherapeutic.
When we do end up switching from caffeine to theo / aminophylline, it's usually because "just" caffeine isn't doing the trick anymore. The bronchodilation effects of the theo can work wonders on these chronics who need all the help they can get when it comes to helping their lungs work as efficiently as possible
mawjood
39 Posts
usually we will do aminophylline level pre 5th does but Sometime in our unit some of doctors will tell include loading does as first does but other will tell ignore loading does and started count from the 1st maintaining does so i went to know what really is correct