Specialties CCU
Published Sep 3, 2007
MrsRudicen
3 Posts
2 years ago when I studied for Acls, I had learned a mnemonic for the differential diagnosis. I cannot remember this. Does anyone have any hints for remembering them? Thanks
sirI, MSN, APRN, NP
17 Articles; 44,740 Posts
Differential dx for what, MrsRudicen?
The 10 differential diagnosis for Advanced Cardiac Life Support are:
Hypovolemia, Hypoxia, Hydrogen ion (acidosis), Hyper/hypo kalemia, Hypothermia, Tablets (overdose), Tamponade (cardiac), Tension pneumonthorax, Thrombosis (cornonary) & Thrombosis ( pulmonary embolism).
I can't remember the mnemonic to remember them.
Since the new changes, it is now the H's and the T's.
It used to be:
Hey - hypovolemia
Hey - hypoxia
Hey - hypokalemia
T - --tension pneumothorax
H - --hypothermia
A - --acidosis
T - --cardiac tamponade
(s)
E - --pulmonary embolus
M - --massive MI
D - --drug overdose
The H's and the T's are:
hypovolemia
hypoxia
hypokalemia
hyperkalemia
hypothermia
hypogycemia
hydrogen ion
(and, hypocalcemia is included, but not on the list)
tension pneumo
tamponade
trauma
toxins
thrombus pulmonary
thrombus MI
ChelleChelle
24 Posts
I originally learned them as:
CHEAP MD
Cardiac Tamponade
Hypoxia, Hypovolemia, Hydrogen Ions, Hyper (Hypo) glycemia, Hyper (hypo) kalemia
Embolus PE and Embolus MI
Acidose
Pneumothorax
Myocardial Infarction
Drug Overdose
Now that it's the 6 H's and 6 T's..............I just remember them individually..........and remember they are not just the differential diagnosis for PEA anymore...........but also apply to bradycardias, tachycardias, as well as PEA.
Hypovolemia
Hypoxia
Hydrogen ions
Hyper & Hypokalemia
Hyper & Hypoglycemia
Hypothermia
Trauma
Tension Pneumothorax
Thrombus MI
Thrombus PE
Toxins or Tablets