Updated: Mar 4, 2020 Published Oct 24, 2011
turnforthenurse, MSN, NP
3,364 Posts
Perhaps a stupid question, but I am seeing this charted and other nurses mentioning it in report...but what the heck does A&Ox4 mean? I know what A&Ox3 is, but what is that 4th variable that they are referring to? Never heard of it until I started working as an RN....
dudette10, MSN, RN
3,530 Posts
1= self
2= self, person
3= self, person, place
4= self, person, place...some nurses assess the patient's awareness of time/other nurses assess the patient's awareness of the situation
The order is based on a hierarchy of neurological function/dysfunction.
Asking the right questions and assessment of the patient's condition and other dysfunctions is important. For example, you can't expect verbalized answers from a stroke patient that is aphasic, otherwise you might misinterpret the answers as A/O x 1. You have to use other tools or assessment methods at your disposal.
Makes sense, thank you! I'm just wondering why I wasn't taught this in school...
TheCommuter, BSN, RN
102 Articles; 27,612 Posts
AOx4 = Alert and oriented to (1) person, (2) place, (3) time, and (4) situation.
TheCommuter said:AOx4 = Alert and oriented to (1) person, (2) place, (3) time, and (4) situation.
Do different places have different standards? Our charting checkboxes have self, person, place, time.
Our checkboxes include:
* oriented to person
* oriented to place
* oriented to time
* oriented x3
* disoriented to person
* disoriented to place
* disoriented to time
* disoriented x3
* unable to assess at this time
(too many options, I think, because obviously if they are only oriented to person they are disoriented to place and time...-_-)
dudette10 said: Do different places have different standards? Our charting checkboxes have self, person, place, time.
I suppose the standard does vary in different places. Click on the website link below to take a look at page 2, which contains a clear definition of AOx4, AOx3, and so forth.
https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-is-orientation-and-how-is-it-affected-by-dementia-98571