The following article is a detailed response to the numerous queries that people make about becoming a certified nursing assistant (CNA). The intended purpose of this article is to discuss the CNA role and the different ways in which an individual may become a CNA. Nurses Announcements Archive Article
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Certified nursing assistants (CNAs) are healthcare workers who work under the supervision and direction of registered nurses (RNs), licensed practical nurses (LPNs), or physicians. Keep in mind that CNAs are known by various titles including patient care assistants, patient care technicians, nurses aides, care partner, orderlies, and direct care staff members.
CNAs assist in the routine care and daily activities of patients who require nursing care. Depending on the policies of specific healthcare facilities, CNAs may perform direct care such as vital sign checks, finger stick blood sugar testing, turning and repositioning of patients, toileting, feeding, dressing, grooming, bed baths, showers, emptying urinals and urinary catheter drainage bags, doing oral care, and changing linens.
CNAs also answer call lights, report changes in patient condition, assist patients into and out of bed, operate mechanical lifts to transfer patients, occasionally transport patients to appointments, keep patients hydrated, maintain safety measures, document the care provided, and accomplish a whole host of other tasks that revolve around patient care.
A handful of states use different titles to refer to their nursing assistants. For instance, the state of Michigan calls their nursing assistants competency evaluated nursing assistants (CENAs), and New Hampshire refers to their nursing assistants as licensed nursing assistants (LNAs). Furthermore, Ohio uses the title of state-tested nursing assistant (STNA) to refer to all nursing assistants who practice there.
Every state has different requirements for the amount of training time and clinical hours needed to become a CNA. Generally, the training may take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months. If you want certification, you will need formal training regardless of where you live in the United States. Fortunately, an individual who wishes to become a CNA has several options at his/her disposal.
One option for training to become a CNA is to respond to a local ad at any number of nursing homes that offer free nurse aide training in exchange for a commitment to work at the same facility for a specified amount of time after one becomes certified. Another option is to train to become a CNA at one's local community college.
Some people choose to obtain training at private for-profit schools or 'CNA academies' that offer the nursing assistant course, although this is the most expensive option. Another option is to receive training at a local Red Cross. State-operated adult education centers sometimes offer training to become a CNA.
Being a CNA is not easy, and it is certainly not for everyone. However, the CNA role is perfect for someone who is a quick learner, physically adept, and passionate about helping patients. If you are a team player who can handle the joys, pains, ups, and downs of healthcare, the CNA job might be a perfect fit for you.