Published
Basically, in order for B12 to be absorbed it binds to instrinsic factor in the stomach. B12 deficiency can occur when instrinsic factor is not being produced and then B12 cannot be absorbed. The elderly are at risk due to a decrease in production of instrinsic factor. Because it cannot be absorbed through the digestive route, it is given by IM injection.
J-NO
30 Posts
Ok so I could use a little help here. Im a student LPN and I'm half way through my second clinical and I have a question regarding the purpose of a VITAMIN b12 IM injection. My clinical instructor wants to know why we would use the IM route in geriatric clients. So, I know that B12 is indicated for anemia but, I dont know why IM would be used instead of PO. Is it because of metabolism or excretion. Can anybody help?
Thanks in advance