Older kids and shots

Specialties Pediatric

Published

Specializes in Pediatrics.

I just began working in a pediatricians office in January and my experience before includes GI (18 & up) and Allergy & Asthma.

Does anyone have any tips for helping with older kids who are getting shots? right now is usually 11 year olds who are the most troublesome but I know going into fall and flu shots will bring more older kids that aren't as easy to handle as the little ones. Most of the time the parents do help but there is a point where you can't hold them down anymore.

What can be said to reassure them that it will only hurt for a second and without sounding rude that they have to get the shots before they leave.

Talk to them and distract them while performing the procedure. However, I like to explain the procedure, ask for their preference to count to 3 or just get it done. I also position the child so they are not facing the needle, have them look away, and at times I will have parents hold the arm where I'm going to give the shot to avoid them moving the arm. I let them know firmly as well that if they move and the needle comes out, I will have to change the needle and stick them again. For older kiddos, it's better to be factual and honest.

CoolKidsRN has great advice. In addition to above, sometimes it may help to have the 11 year old sitting up on the exam table, and then the parent standing in front of them to corral their legs (I dislike being kicked) and either bear hug or otherwise hold their arms or hands to keep the arms from jerking around or a sudden hand swiping up where I am about to inject a vaccine. Meanwhile, I stand to the side of the exam table on the side I am giving the shot in and do my thing as quickly as it is safe to do. Having the exam table with the back of the table raised so it is more like a chair is very useful if you do it this way.

As another distraction technique, you can also ask them to exhale like they are blowing out birthday candles as you give the shot. Or engage them in conversation about other topics. Each kid is different, you have to suss out what will work best in each individual scenario.

However, ultimately, some 11 year olds still hulk out and go absolutely bonkers and if their parents will not/cannot safely restrain them for you to give the injection (note - where I work has a policy against nurses doing any restraining, parents must do it) then you may just have to have them reschedule for another day. Safety first, and also I don't really want to end up in court being asked how it is I stuck a kid in the hand instead of their deltoid.

Specializes in ED, Pedi Vasc access, Paramedic serving 6 towns.

That's because it's Tetorifice shot time and they know how much they hurt!!! :) Feels like you are being stabbed by a dull knife!!

Congrats on getting into the Pediatric field! It is so amazing, I hope you will love it. I like what everyone else has said here, especially distraction. Given the appropriate distraction and holding in a position of comfort, many times I can give shots or start IVs without the patient knowing.

What I do like to try to avoid are statements that tell kids how they will feel. For example, telling a child "It will only hurt for a second", you do not know that, you can not promise that, nor can you assume that every kid feels pain in the same way. My son from the time he was born never even flinched with injections. What you can do is talk to the patient, and try to find out what is bothering them. Maybe it is the pain, maybe it is just the unknown, whatever the reason, you can talk about it and try to ease anxiety. Offer stickers, a lollipop (or whatever your facility provides) as a treat when you are finished. Assure them that you are going to do the best you can, will try to make any pain go away quickly, and it will be over as soon as possible.

When I started in the Pediatric field, I read a couple of books on child development, specifically from the practitioner's perspective. This will help you learn about each stage of development, what strategies work and how to work with kids on their level.

In my opinion, Peds has a little steeper learning curve because of learning to deal with not only the kids but the parents as well. Give yourself time, before you know it you will know tricks and be sharing them with the rest of us.

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