Feeling like a complete idiot - pharmacology help

Nursing Students General Students

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Please tell me someone has some good sites marked that explain this stuff so I can understand it. I am sure I will do ok once I get to learning about particular drugs, but this drug metabolism stuff is killing me. Can someone please explain to me protein binding or send me somewhere I can read about it and understand it. I just don't get it how protein binding effects drugs. I sort of understand it. I understand what protein binding means, but I just feel like a complete idiot because I don't get how to apply this information to particular drugs. I was doing so well in school up until now and this class is really kicking my butt. Help, please. Websites, advice, anything.

Teresa

Specializes in NICU- now learning OR!.

I think you should check with your school for a tutor to help. We have a Lab Aide (I don't know her "official" title) who we can make an appointment with to practice clinical procedures, vitals, etc. etc. she is wonderful and helpful.

Also, there must be someone in your class who is good at pharm. - ask if they would be willing to have a study session or two... or three..... ;-)

Jenny

Thanks, for the advice.

I think I got it now though. I have a habit of overcomplicating the questions and after re-reading the questions I think I get it. Protein binding mostly affects drug-drug interactions. I guess I was thinking it was something more complicated than that and now I realize the main reason to understand protein binding is because drugs that are highly protein bound include the risk for drug interactions and the risk of drug toxicity because the drug stays around in the body longer if highly protein-bound. Not feeling so stupid, now. I guess I kept thinking protein binding was some type of math problem like half-life and it's not. Gees, I wish I'd stop overcomplicating everything.

Teresa

Specializes in Obstetrics, M/S, Psych.

I had to do some research to get back up to speed on that stuff! Interesting process. I think this site explains alot quite well. Hope it helps!

http://www.library.uq.edu.au/library.uq/gmc/images/gmc020.pdf

When meds are protein bound they are not doing anything. It is the amount not bound or free drug that has an effect . So if two highly protein bound drugs are prescribed lower dosages would be needed. Also a consideration with protein binding is the patient's serum protein. If their plasma proteins are low (albumin, the most common to look at) they will have more free drug as there is less protein to bind to.

Specializes in critical care; community health; psych.

That's right. The free amount is the amount that is available (bioavailable) to get the job done that it was intended to do. The bound amount is just sort of hanging around ready to be excreted or released from its protein-bound state by another drug.

The way I understand it, the danger of the drug-drug interaction is from the unintended release of the protein-bound amount that could cause toxicity.

That's true and also when you have two drugs that both expected to have a certain amount of protein binding, they are competing and one or both will end up with more free drug than expected thus more of an action.

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