Do any U.S.A Labour and Delivery wards have Entanox available for Pain relief?

Specialties Ob/Gyn

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Hi just about to start my first job in Labour and delivery in the USA, am a Midwife from the U.K. One of the first things I have noticed when shown around hospitals in the USA is that there is no entanox for pain relief. It is a staple pain relief in all hospitals in the uk . It is 50% oxygen and 50% nitrous oxide and is inhaled via a mouthpiece or face mask. No side effects helps the women breathe slow deep breathes and helps pain contraction by contraction also good for oxgenation of baby too. It is a great help to use it if an epidural is not 100% effective or if painkillers are wearing off. It is great for difficult Vag exams or for having an epidural sited. I have helped women to use it in the hundreds of births I have attended.

I personally used it as my only form of painrelief while in labour for both my kids. i had short sharp labours, of course I would have had more painrelief if i had had longer labours but entanox helped me focus and took away the out of control feelings of severe pain. I look back on labour experience as a wonderful thing I dont remember the pain at all .

Are there any hospitals at all that use Entanox? I looked that up on the internet and some people say that Entanox is not used in the USA because anaesthatists would not earn as much if they gave fewer epidurals. What do people think, is entanox being withheld here?

I just don't know, I haven't worked here yet but this subject intrigues me!!

None of us are "drunk" from the stuff when we deliver, or at least I don't think we are...:chuckle

Sometimes I wonder about myself and we don't even have entanox :chuckle

Thanks for the info-- like I said I had been told that it free flows the way O2 does and it's a ventilation issue. Evidently the person/place I read that (can't remember) didn't know what they were talking about.

I asked an anesthesiologist about this the other day (granted, she is a bit of a wild card) b/c I was also curious. She says that if they do start using it, she will refuse to work in LD units. Apparently, frequent exposure to N.O. results in suppression of your immune system and various other things (I forget everything she said, it was a rather large tangent on her part, lol). She claims they have done studies and even with good ventilation and proper fitting masks, there is still a good deal of it in the air, actually not even JUST in the room it is being used, but through the entire unit. So, the risk isn't to mom or baby...who will only have a short exposure, but to the health care workers who are exposed to it daily.

Specializes in OB.

I have seen this used overseas. I thought it was a great option for women and was surprised they did not have in in the US. Although I have heard of some places in California that use it. I suppose if I were an anesthesiologist I would want this to be readily available as well.

As far as the safety of healthcare providers, this website gave good information

http://www.ourbodiesourblog.org/blog/2008/05/expanded-discussion-of-nitrous-oxide-for-labo

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