Published
Questions about tourniquets:
1) Are you using them?
2) Are you receiving patients from EMS with them in place? If so, how do you manage them?
Thanks!
Mark Boswell
MSN, FNP-BC, CEN, CFRN, CTRN, CPEN, NREMT-P
"Support CEN Credentialing and your local ENA"
When I was in the army there response to just about everything was to apply a tourniquet....bleeding? Tourniquet!
Tourniquet as first line of treatment for hemorrhage is actually becoming the standard in EMS, rather than the oh-god-anything-but-the-tourniquet method of thinking that many people have. Turns out that maybe the military has had the right idea all along.
Also, I'm very pro-tourniquet for headaches. Cut off blood flow to the brain - poof! Headache's gone!
http://www.jems.com/article/major-incidents/tourniquet-first
Every U.S. soldier deployed to a combat area is issued C-A-Tourniquets. If you google the clinical research done by the U.S. Army, you'll find a number of tourniquet myths debunked and they have been credited with saving over 1,000 lives. The military has taken a more liberal approach to the use of tourniquets because of the clinical studies and results. The company I work for manufactures the C-A-Tourniquet shown in this thread. We also make a bright orange tourniquet for EMS use. It is crucial to note the time of application on the tab provided and always look for a tourniquet on incoming patients.
Here is a good case study/discussion in EMS world: http://emsworld.epubxp.com/issue/39236/31
You'll be seeing some in the not too distant future.
pyroandbozzt
18 Posts
I've probably use 9 or 10 during deployments to Iraq. On Iraqis and soldiers.
Protocol was: if you have an extremity wound and are currently under fire and can get the wounded to the next level of care in under four hours, use a tourniquet. The medical staff can fix whatever damage is done but you'll keep the guy from bleeding out.
Besides that, CAT tourniquets are easy. Open up, slide over extremity, use pole and tighten until bleeding stops, secure the pole. Works great. I've even seen it applied one handed by the guy missing the hand.