Retrograde IV

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Hi everyone. I am student and I am seeking information.

I am looking for more information on Retrograde IV infusion treatment. I am doing a project for school. If you could give me some names of nursing books or websites that this info may be in I would be great full of the help. I have my hospital's policy and procedure but like I said I need more info.

Thanks Bunches :idea:

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Specializes in Neonatal ICU (Cardiothoracic).

Can't help you here... I seem to remember a thread regarding this from last year... try searching all the forums... We never give meds this way anymore. All IV intermittent meds are given via syringe pump through microbore tubing. This allows for more precise dosage and timing.

Stephen

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Specializes in NICU, PICU, educator.

We did that years ago...it is when you inject in a higher port and let the fluids carry the meds. We don't do that now as many meds have to be given within a certain time frame.

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Thanks Bunches! I knew it was a techinque that was not used very much. I had never heard of it until I was doing my senior capstone and it was ordered. THANKS! :D

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Specializes in NICU- now learning OR!.

This technique is used in our Peds unit but NOT in our NICU.

I would argue it could be used safely on a larger person but it is not appropriate for NI.

Jenny

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Wow! thanks for the info. :idea:

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Specializes in Neonatal ICU.

We used IV Retrograde (IVR) med administration when I first started in my unit. Not that it was too long ago, but I forget all the intricacies of the process. It allows for med administration without giving additional fluid, as you would by piggybacking. It's a loooong coiled tubing with two ports that is connected to your maintenance fluid tubing, one port close to baby and one closer to the pump. Basically, it allows you to draw off some maintenance fluid and push your IV meds into the coil (this way, the med is kinda sandwiched in between two pockets of maintenance fluid and floated in at the desired rate) the drawn up IV fluid got tossed, thus no "additional" fluid was administered with the med. Again, I don't remember exactly how, but there was a way to calculate how much fluid to float your med in with, so that it could be given in a certain time frame. Phew! that is IVR in a big, convoluted nutshell. :typing

The problem with IVR is that all the drawing-off and pushing-in of fluid requires many entries into the line. There is large ongoing initiative decrease our central-line-related blood stream infections in our unit. So, we stopped IVR and moved to a closed med administration system. This, coupled with other changes in practice has helped us cut way down on our central line infections.

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