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Amanda Marten, MSN (Columnist)
In January 2023, AMN Healthcare Services Inc. conducted a survey to examine the impact COVID-19 had on the career plans, job satisfaction, and mental health of 18,000 registered nurses in the United States. On May 1, 2023, the survey's findings revealed that 30% of these registered nurses are looking to quit their careers. These findings are up seven percentage points compared to the same survey conducted in 2021.
Additional findings from the 2023 survey include:
- Only 15% of hospital nurses say they will continue in the same job in one year.
- More nurses experience a great deal or a lot of stress, up 16 points since 2021.
- Career satisfaction dropped to 71% in 2023 after holding steady at 80-85% for a decade.
Response from AMN Healthcare Services Inc.
According to U.S. News, AMN Healthcare CEO Cary Grace said these findings "really underscore the continued mental health and well-being challenges the nursing workforce experiences post-pandemic."
Related: Canadian Nursing Shortage: Why Canadian Nurses are Leaving Permanent Staff Positions
AMN Healthcare Chief Clinical Officer, Dr. Cole Edmonson, also responded to the findings, stating that "the survey data reveal the depth of the problems faced in nursing today... the health of our nation is tied directly to the health of the nursing workforce.”
The State of Canadian Nurses
Although this survey reports only on the experience of U.S. nurses, these findings are comparable to the concerns underlying Canada's growing nursing shortage. Statistics Canada conducted a survey in 2021 and found that the COVID-19 pandemic mentally affected nurses so much that they wanted to change their job or step away from nursing completely. The number one reason cited for leaving the profession was increased stress and burnout for 70.9% of nurses.
What Can Be Done to Retain Registered Nurses?
Data in the AMN survey included ways to reduce stress, increase job satisfaction, and promote retention in the nursing profession. Registered nurses identified five primary strategies to reduce their stress: increasing support staff; reducing the number of patients per nurse; increasing salaries; creating safer working environments; and including more nursing input into institutional decision-making.
Although employers tout access to effective mental health and wellbeing programs for nurses as highly important to fostering greater career satisfaction, the nursing survey participants do not identify this as a significant factor in managing their stress.
It is important that the voices of nurses are considered in systemic job retention decisions, as this survey demonstrates the growing trend of nurses being dissatisfied with their careers and their mounting contemplation of leaving the profession forever.
This article was originally reported by U.S. News & World Report L.P
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About Amanda Marten, MSN
Amanda Marten has 11 years experience as a MSN and specializes in Urgent Care, Travel Nursing, Post-Surgical.