Decrease of Peds units

Specialties PICU

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Specializes in Ped ED, PICU, PEDS, M/S. SD.

Has anyone noticed there is a decrease a peds units in various areas of the country? It seems like most community hospitals in my area no longer want to care for this population. Simple RSV, pneumonia, dehydration, is no longer admitted. Instead sent home for parents to care for. Has this actually cause a rise in PICU admissions or transfers to a pediatric hospital? Just curious to your thoughts? I have worked in various areas of ped the last 20 years. PICU, ER level 1 trauma center, Peds at a rural community hospital.

Specializes in Adult and pediatric emergency and critical care.

With the ever increasing proportion of pediatrics having medicaid over private insurance most pediatric units hemorrhage money.

Larger hospitals can typically make this up with large PICU, NICU, and surgery programs but smaller community units can't stay out of the red with relatively low acuity medical cases.

Add to that the fact that so many large children's hospitals are now being ran like businesses regardless of their purported non-profit status and they are largely trying to steamroll community pediatrics out of the region.

I don't think that cases that are borderline are necessarily being sent home rather than admitted, but the advent of stronger evidence between treatment regimes largely supports outpatient treatment with close primary care followup where before we didn't have as good of an understanding of the progression of illness.

I don't think it is a matter of community hospitals not 'wanting' pediatrics, but the financial reality makes it very difficult at best.

At the risk of getting a bit political this is a big risk with underfunded government programs. This is spread across many centers from county hospitals, critical access, general community hospitals, and even large academic formerly mixed population hospitals. The only systems increasing their pediatrics are the large regional children's hospitals, who use it as a gateway to their specialty programs that actually make money.

My experience has been that most of the "peds" units in my area were just a few designated beds on an adult gen-med floor. Really not the best set-up and frankly the peds patients scared the crap out of the nurses. We have 5 tertiary pediatric centers in my state. Kids aren't little adults. I see no need for adult hospitals to treat them IF there are peds facilities within a reasonable distance. I have too many horror stories to think otherwise. YMMV.

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