Published May 19, 2005
micky74
8 Posts
750mg ok kefurox must be prepared. a 1.5g vial of kefurox in powered form is available. directions for reconstitution state: add 14 ml of diluent to yield 100 mg in 1 ml. after reconstituting the drug as directed, how many ml should you withdraw from the vial?
Kristi Lee
87 Posts
100 mg : 1mL : 750 mg : X mL multiply 1 x 750 and divide by 100. X= 7.5 mL
this is the way I would figure it. Good Luck!
thanks so much for helping me
100 mg : 1ml : 750 mg : x ml multiply 1 x 750 and divide by 100. x= 7.5 mlthis is the way i would figure it. good luck!
this is the way i would figure it. good luck!
lifeLONGstudent
264 Posts
ordered
avail (after you reconstitute) - don't get confused with the reconsitution directions
x = what are they asking for?
o 750mg dose
a 100mg per ml
x = ml/dose to give
ml = 1 ml x 750mg = (750)(1) = 7.5ml/dose
dose 100 mg dose (100)
our school teaches us to use dimensional analysis and here it is in a nutshell:
1. begin with the end in mind: what do you want to end up with? what is the question asking? in this case, they are asking "what dose [ml/dose] are you going to take to the bedside?"
2 - the numberator must match the numberator of what you are looking for. in this case ml.
3. after you set up your first part of the formula, you leap frog the labels - so you match whatever was in the denominator to the numberator
4. cancel out until you end up where you want to be:
5. end where you began. you cannot stop the equation until you get everything to cancel out except what you were originally looking for.
it sounds harder than it is, but look it over as i set it up according to the steps above:
ml
dose
ml = 1 ml
dose 100 mg
ml = 1 ml x 750mg
dose 100 mg dose
4& 5. end where you began. you cannot stop the equation until you get everything to cancel out except what you were originally looking for.
** means that you cancel these out - i cannot strike out on the computer
ml = 1 ml x 750** = (1)(750) ml
dose 100 ** dose (100) dose
now that it is all set up, and you are able to end where you began, you just have to calculate the math:
well, the spacing did not work out when it posted, sorry
if you write it out, then you can make the spacing look right and it will make sense.
Daytonite, BSN, RN
1 Article; 14,604 Posts
I was taught this 30 years ago:
Dose desired divided by dose on hand times amount available = how much you will give.
Dose desired is 750mg Kefurox
Dose on hand is 100mg Kefurox
Amount available is 1mL
Divide 750mg by 100mg and multiply the result by 1mL. The answer is that you will draw up 7.5mL of solution (assuming you reconstituted it as directed with the 14mL of diluent).
You need to know how to do this kind of calculation because you will be doing it more than any other when you give meds and IVs.
Here's a problem for you: You have 500ml of saline with 2000 units of Heparin in it. The doctor orders you to infuse 500 units an hour. What will your infusion rate be in mL per hour?
Dose desired is 500 units
Dose on hand is 2000 units
Amount available is 500mL
Divide 500 units by 2000 units and multiply the result by 500mL. The result is 125mL per hour.
Based on the patients latest PTT the doc decides to change the infusion to some funky number like 650 units an hour. Go for it!