Published Oct 30, 2011
Lb6283
1 Post
Help please! I have a concept map due tomorrow and I am stuck.
My pt. is a 79yr old Caucasian male. His admitting diagnosis was cellulitis, dependent edema, renal insufficiency, and chronic thrombocytopenia. Has a history of acute renal failure, anemia, disuse myopathy, gout, HTN, and hyperkalemia.
Labs
WBC 2.2 (normal range 4.8-10.8)
RBC 2.19 (4.7-6.1)
Platelet 33 (130-400)
Hgb 7.7 (12.6-17.4)
Hct 22.4 (37-57)
MCV 102 (80-94)
MCH 35 (27-31)
Vitals: T 97.1-99.7, HR 73-93, RR 18-20, O2 93-98, BP 117/54-126/72
Non-pitting edema, 1+ right foot. Pt. states that symptoms(pain) are made worse when standing. Redness and swelling present in both feet.
My pt. received 1bag of PRBCs and 2 units of platelets. He tolerated it well. VSS.
I don't know where to start or how to prioritize my nursing diagnosis'. So far I have:
-Risk for infection r/t inadequate secondary defenses to anemia.
-Risk for impaired skin integrity r/t inflammatory process damaging skin
-Ineffective tissue perfusion: peripheral r/t edema
Someone please help me get on the right track and to come up with some more nursing diagnosis'! I am stumped for some reason.
Blue Cat
87 Posts
Do you have a nursing diagnosis book? I would look up the admitting dx's and see what nursing dx's they correlate to.
Blue
xtxrn, ASN, RN
4,267 Posts
Help please! I have a concept map due tomorrow and I am stuck. My pt. is a 79yr old Caucasian male. His admitting diagnosis was cellulitis, dependent edema, renal insufficiency, and chronic thrombocytopenia. Has a history of acute renal failure, anemia, disuse myopathy, gout, HTN, and hyperkalemia. LabsWBC 2.2 (normal range 4.8-10.8)RBC 2.19 (4.7-6.1)Platelet 33 (130-400)Hgb 7.7 (12.6-17.4)Hct 22.4 (37-57)MCV 102 (80-94)MCH 35 (27-31) Vitals: T 97.1-99.7, HR 73-93, RR 18-20, O2 93-98, BP 117/54-126/72Non-pitting edema, 1+ right foot. Pt. states that symptoms(pain) are made worse when standing. Redness and swelling present in both feet. My pt. received 1bag of PRBCs and 2 units of platelets. He tolerated it well. VSS. I don't know where to start or how to prioritize my nursing diagnosis'. So far I have:-Risk for infection r/t inadequate secondary defenses to anemia.-Risk for impaired skin integrity r/t inflammatory process damaging skin-Ineffective tissue perfusion: peripheral r/t edemaSomeone please help me get on the right track and to come up with some more nursing diagnosis'! I am stumped for some reason.
OK :)
Risk for infection: what other lab test show a risk for infection (generally, RBCs and H&H aren't going to be the big ones)
Cellulitis- already has an infection- so what complications do you need to address?
- skin integrity already effected
What other issues can anemia cause?
Do you have the potassium level?
Pain is always important to address if there are diagnoses with probable pain :)
Risk of blood loss (thrombocytopenia)
Fluid imbalance - renal failure, edema
What issues are there with decreased mobility? (has myopathy from disuse)
THEN, what order do they need to be in - ABC, then Maslow's.....
See what you come up with :)