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ED treatment for severe burn victim
1) We don't refer to them as victims unless they're dead. Burn SURVIVOR. 2) The primary focus of the ER should be to stabilize the patient and get them to a Burn Center as quickly as possible. Parkland Formula should be the standard guiding fluid resuscitation, then we often titrate per urine output in the ICB. 3) To explain why your patient was intubated, we'd need to know several factors.... was there any smoke inhalation? Were they burned in the face, neck or chest regions? Are they a very large, very deep burn? All of those are indicators that intubation is necessary to protect the airway. 4) The true damage and illness associated with large burns often doesn't present until hours after the injury. Patients can walk and talk in the ER.... but the next day be intubated, sedated, in pulmonary edema and kidney failure, and unrecognizable because of third-spacing.... sometimes taking months of hospitalization before they can go to rehab. 5) The milky stuff was probably propofol.
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CBD in California? Will my nursing license be safe?
Greetings! It's 2017. I'm the primary caregiver for my mother, who is showing s/s of advancing memory loss. She frequently has back pain also, and the two issues are keeping her out of the garden, which has been her true passion. I'm a practicing RN. She lives with me. Research studies are corroborating what countless anecdotal studies have been suggesting: CBD (marijuana cannabinoids with the THC removed) are helpful in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimers and Vascular Dementia. So I'm considering trying to get my mom on some CBD. I'm clean..... would pass any drug test. But I do get concerned if it was found in my household or on my person. I feel safe from legal action, but I worry about the CA BON. Any thoughts, advice, or individual experiences? Thank you.
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How did you start in Burns?
I was hired as a new grad into a hospital that has an ABA certified ICB. I was hired onto the "ortho/neuro" med surg unit. In addition to ortho/spine patients, we would see cosmetic plastics patients, and step down patients from the ICB. I was probably the ONLY one out of all of my colleagues that didn't ***** and moan about taking care of the burn patients. Also I was one of the only ortho nurses that got along with the burn surgeons, some who actively tried to recruit me. I also got close with several of the ICB charge nurses by frequently soliciting their advice and being receptive to education. Oh..... and the patients..... If I worked a four or five day stretch.... man, we would turn and burn the ortho patients but maybe I'd have one or two burn patients for the whole stretch. I LOVED talking with them, hearing their stories, talking with them through their trauma and experience.... some of my ortho colleagues could barely look them in the eye. Needless to say, once I transferred (after 4 years on ortho), then I got really hooked.
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Burn dressings vs. Defibrillation
Gosh.... this is a great question. And what if you cut the dressings down but the torso is covered in goopy silvadene and eschar? Burn patients are often slimy and slippery. And we get plenty of patients that are burned almost entirely on their back and chest.
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Nursing students who want to be NP's
This is also fueled by the fact that there is a PHYSICIAN shortage..... this is why APNs are in demand. Many bright young people considering medical school will also look at the APN pathway and think that it makes more sense for them. Not necessarily a bad thing..... except when they have the attitude that *they* are too good to be wiping butts.
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Used CPR on my neighbors toddler today... it wasn't enough... warning, graphic..
Hero nurse!!! I guarantee you that mom and dad were praying to God/Allah/Jesus/Jehovah and probably Satan as well for any chance to hold their live baby again, deficits or not. You are a hero!!!
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Accepted to FNP program but having change of heart
Update: I've accepted my admission. It's a State school (hella cheap tuition, and my facility will pay a chunk of it). Mostly online classes, but driving distance for on campus seminars and orientations. Part time track for me to chip away over the next 3 years. Well respected University. I'll be working on my Masters, working on getting my CCRN, and maybe floating around to some new ICU specialities to round out my experience. After the 3 years are up.... I'll probably know more about what direction to go in.
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Accepted to FNP program but having change of heart
Well hello my fellow burn nurse!! We certainly are in a niche, aren't we? You either love our specialty.... or you don't touch it with a ten foot pole.
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Accepted to FNP program but having change of heart
Greetings APNs! I could really use your advice. I was just accepted into an FNP program at a well-respected four year university. It will be dirt cheap (subsidized in-state tuition, employer tuition assistance), part time over 3 years so I can continue working and supporting MY kid who is also college bound, and mostly online coursework, although the university is within 30 miles of my home for on campus seminars and such. Sound absolutely perfect, right? Here's the thing.... I'm currently working in an Burn ICU and I absolutely love this specialty. I'm thinking that I'm not ready to leave acute care yet, and might be more inspired by an ACNP track. I'd love to work as an APN in burn care. We don't have PAs or APNs in my burn unit, and I can see the desperate need for them (Surgeons and the facility can't agree on who would pay for them). Other burn units have APNs, and it seems like they'll take any APN who at least has a critical care background of some sort. So an MSN-FNP might be enough to achieve that goal since I have direct experience as a bedside RN in the ICB. ... but then I think about time spent on clinicals, research projects, academic rigor, etc...... and then I wonder again if I should just shoot for the stars and get more critical care and trauma training while pursuing a masters degree. Another option: do the FNP track, then do a post-masters certificate for ACNP. Advice is greatly appreciated!!
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Non-medical staff giving injections?!!
So I was just at a "medically supervised" weight loss clinic. The "counselor" gave me a subQ injection in the upper arm. I had to tell her to wash her hands and put on gloves. I asked her if she was a medical assistant and she gave a runaround answer. I asked the receptionist what their "counselors" level of training was.... got a runaround answer like "they all have bachelor's degrees." Another option for these injections is in the hip. I told this girl that was a more dangerous area as there are nerves that can be injured if something goes wrong. So I was "that" client today. I felt terrible about it.... but I really have the heebeejeebies about this. This is in California. Does anyone know the law regarding office staff (without ANY medical training - not even an MA!!) giving injections?
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Albumin Resuscitation
Gotta watch out for pulmonary edema also. If the patient has a good, health strong heart prior to the burn injury, they'll be able to handle the fluids. Patients with weak hearts can get backed up into the lungs pretty quickly.
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Excoriated Skin= Sloughing??
I agree with what Marienm said... I will add: I would consider eschar to be nonviable tissue that covers a wound bed ... eschar can be yellow, white, or scabby. Eschar doesn't necessarily come off by itself, and in burns we want to get rid of eschar because it impedes tissue healing which needs a clean, pink wound bed to regenerate. We get rid of eschar by surgical debridement, or scrubbing, or sometimes enzyme topicals. If it's sloughing, it's coming off on its own. In burns, we see a lot of sloughing initially when the dead skin is literally sliding off the dermis. Skin graft better not be sloughing!!!
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silver nitrate sticks & silvadene creme
We use silver nitrate to cauterize areas of hypergranulation in healing graft sites. Granulation tissue = pink or red smooth wound bed. Hypergranuation = raised, caviar-like dark red or purplish tissue. Our silver nitrate sticks are in the wound cart and easy access to stop "bleeders...," if a deep burn is bleeding out and a source is located, we may try cauterizing the bleeder with the stick before the surgeon has to suture. Silvadene is just a cream that we apply for presurgical burn care.
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Forced to stay and work under mandatory evacuation?
I live in earthquake country.... 30 min away from the city where my hospital is at and in a safer earthquake zone than the city. If the "big one" hit and I knew my family was safe, I would do whatever I could to make my way to the city to help out, for as long as necessary. One of the reasons I got into this profession was to feel like I could be of service to my community. Not to judge the OP for not feeling the same way, we don't all have to be the same... but perhaps it would be helpful to reduce your indignation at being required to do what many of us would gladly do.
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Pyxis (almost) nightmares. PLEASE be careful.
My routine: I check the MAR, then pull the meds. Then, I chart the meds one by one against the MAR, checking the name and correct dosage again, then opening the package, announcing the medication and its purpose to the patient. Almost fool proof way to double check whilst also doing patient education about their medications.