post sigmoidoscopy help
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hi all,
I am a nursing student and I have recieved a assignment question that i am having trouble with. its a multiple choice and a need to show knowlegde and rationales on the answers.
miss bell is 25 years old. is admitted with provisional diagnosis of ulcerative colitis.
qn1. the nurse should instruct pam to assume which of the following positions prior to sigmoidoscopy.
a) left lateral sims
b) right lateral
c) knee-chest
d) prone
this is what im thinking but please someone add their bit of knowledge.
a sigmoidoscopy is a direct visualisation of the sigmid colon and rectum with the use of a sigmoidoscope, looking for polys, CA or other abnormalities.
i believe that the 3 common positions for sigmoidoscopy are
1. prone (jackknife)
2. left lateral (sims)
3. chest knee
i have chosen left lateral (sims) to be the the best answer as its the most comfortable for the patient, it can be aquired on a normal hospital bed and does not require a special expensive table or bed like the Prone position does. it is essential that the buttocks are positioned over the edge of the bed as veiwing of the posterior wall of the upper rectum may require acute angulation of the instrument.
i have read that the knee chest requires a special table as well. and some authors say that the knee chest position may be more comfprtable for the pt than prone but is awkward for the physician
i have completed some placement at an operating theatre and i believe the left lateral position was used in every case that i saw regarding colonoscopy's.
i do however feel that i dont have much of an argument about my answers. if anyone has any ideas.