Nov 15, 201213 yr HEMATOLOGY VALUESRed Blood Cell ValuesRBC (Male) 4.2 - 5.6 M/μLRBC (Female) 3.8 - 5.1 M/μLRBC (Child) 3.5 - 5.0 M/μLWhite Blood Cell ValuesWBC (Male) 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm cubedWBC (Female) 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm cubedWBC (Child) 5.0 - 10.0 K / mm cubedHemoglobin ValuesHgb (Male) 14 - 18 g/dLHgb (Female) 11 - 16 g/dLHgb (child) 10 - 14 g/dLHgb (Newborn) 15 - 25 g/dLHematocrit ValuesHct (Male) 39 - 54%Hct (Female) 34 - 47%Hct (Child) 30 - 42%MCV 78 - 98 fLMCH 27 - 35 pgMCHC 31 - 37%Neutrophils 50 - 81%Bands 1 - 5%Lymphocytes 14 - 44%Monocytes 2 - 6%Eosinophils 1 - 5%Basophils 0 - 1%Hematology ValuesCD4+ (normal % value) 31 - 63%CD4+ (absolute count) 416 - 1751/μLRed Cell Distribution Width(RDW)Coefficient of variation: 11.5 -14.5%, Standard deviation: 35 -47 fLReticulocyte (adult) 0.5% - 1.5%Reticulocyte (infant) 0.5% - 3.1%Reticulocyte (newborn) 1.1% - 4.5%Polymorphonuclear WBC's(PMN) 35 - 80%CARDIAC MARKERSTroponin I0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs,peak: 12-24 hrs, return tonormal: 4-7 days)Troponin T0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset: 3-4 hrs,peak: 10-24 hrs, return tonormal: 10-14 days)Myoglobin (Male)10 - 95 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs,peak: 6-10 hrs, return tonormal: 12-24 hrs)Myoglobin (Female)10 - 65 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs,peak: 6-10 hrs, return tonormal: 12-24 hrs)Troponin I0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs,peak: 12-24 hrs, return tonormal: 4-7 days)Creatinine Kinase Index (CKIndex)0 - 3Creatinine Kinase-MB (CK-MB) 0 - 3 ng/mlTotal Creatinine Kinase 38 - 120 ng/mlGENERAL CHEMISTRYAcetone 0.3 - 2.0 mg%Alanine Aminotransferase(ALT) 7 - 56 U/LAlbumin 3.5 - 5.0 gm/dLAlbumin (newborn) 2.9 - 5.5 gm/dLAlbumin (child) 3.8 - 5.4 gm/dLAlkaline Phosphatase 32 - 110 U/LAnion gap 5 - 16 mEq/LAmmonia 11 - 35 μmol/LAmylase 50 - 150 U/dLAnti-streptolysin O Titer (ASO)(adult) Anti-streptolysin O Titer (ASO)(child) AST, SGOT (Male) 7 - 21 U/LAST, SGOT (Female) 6 - 18 U/LBilirubin, Direct 0.0 - 0.4 mg/dLBilirubin, Indirect total minus directBilirubin, Total 0.2 - 1.4 mg/dLBUN 6 - 23 mg/dLCalcium (total) 8 - 11 mg/dLCarbon dioxide 21 - 34 mEq/LCarbon monoxide symptoms at greater than orequal to 10% saturationChloride 96 - 112 mEq/LCK-MM 96 - 100%CK-BB 0%Cortisol (8 AM) 5 - 25 gm/dLCortisol (8 PM) 2 - 9 gm/dLCreatine (Male) 0.2 - 0.6 mg/dLCreatine (Female) 0.6 - 1.0 mg/dLCreatinine 0.6 - 1.5 mg/dLCreatinine (newborn) 0.3 - 0.7mg/dLCreatinine (child) 0.3 - 1.0 mg/dLCreatinine Kinase Isoenzyme,MB 0 - 121 U/LCreatinine Phosphokinase(CPK) 24 - 195 U/LEthanol 0 mg%; Coma: greater than orequal to 400 - 500 mg%Ferritin (male) 18 - 250 ng/mLFerritin (female) 12 - 160 ng/mLFolate 3.6 - 20 ng/mLFolic acid 2.0 - 21 ng/mLGamma GT 8 - 78 U/LGamma-glutamyl transferase(GGT) (male) 1 - 94 U/LGamma-glutamyl transferase(GGT) (female) 1 - 70 U/LGlucose70 - 110 mg/dL (diuresisgreater than or equal to 180mg/dL)Growth Hormone (male) 0 - 4 ng/mLGrowth Hormone (female) 0 - 18 ng/mLIGF-1 (male) 54 - 329 ng/mLIGF-1 (female) 142 - 329 ng/mLHDL (Male) 25 - 65 mg/dLHDL (Female) 38 - 94 mg/dLInsulin 0 - 180 pmol/LIron 52 - 169 μg/dLIron binding capacity 246 - 455 μg/dLLactic acid 0.4 - 2.3 mEq/LLactic Dehydrogenase (LDH) 56-194 IU/LLactate 0.3 - 2.3 mEq/LLipase 10 - 140 U/LLuteinizing Hormone (LH)(female)follicular: 3-14 IU/L, luteal: 2-14IU/LMagnesium 1.5 - 2.5 mg/dLOsmolarity 276 - 295 mOsm/kgParathyroid hormone 12 - 68 pg/mLPhosphorus 2.2 - 4.8 mg/dLPotasssium 3.5 - 5.5 mEq/LProtein (total) 6.0 - 9.0 gm/dLRheumatoid Factor (RF) SGPT 8 - 32 U/LSodium 135 - 148 mEq/LT3 0.8 - 1.1 μg/dLThyroid Stimulating Hormone(TSH) 2-11 microU/LThyroglobulin Less than 55 ng/mLThyroxine (T4) total 5 - 13 μg/dLThyroxine-binding Globulin(TBG) 12 - 30 mg/LFree Thyroxine (T4 Free) 0.8 - 1.5 ng/dLTotal protein 5 - 9 gm/dLTotal serum iron (male) 76 - 198 μg/dLTotal serum iron (female) 26 - 170 μg/dLTransferrin 204 - 360 mg/dLTSH Less than 9 μU/mLUrea nitrogen (BUN) 7 - 25 mg/dLUric acid (Male) 3.5 - 7.7 mg/dLUric acid (Female) 2.5 - 6.6 mg/dLVitamin B12 (cobalamin) 200-800 pg/mlLIPID PANEL (ADULT)Cholesterol (total) Less than 200 mg/dL desirableCholesterol (HDL) 30 - 75 mg/dLCholesterol (LDL) Less than 130 mg/dL desirableTriglycerides (Male) Greater than 40 - 170 mg/dLTriglycerides (Female) Greater than 35 - 135 mg/dLURINE VALUESColor StrawSpecific Gravity 1.003 - 1.040pH 4.6 - 8.0Na 10 - 40 mEq/LK Less than 8 mEq/LCl Less than 8 mEq/LProtein 1 - 15 mg/dLOsmolality 80 - 1300 mOsm/LUrine Bilirubin NegativeUrine Blood NegativeUrine Ketone NegativeUrine Leukocytes NegativeUrine Nitrite NegativeRBC's 0-2/HPFWBC's 0-2/HPFRBC Casts 0/HPFUrobilogen 0.2-1.0 Ehr U/dl24 HOUR URINE VALUESAmylase 250 - 1100 IU / 24 hrCalcium 100 - 250 mg / 24 hrChloride 110 - 250 mEq / 24 hrCreatinine 1 - 2 g / 24 hrCreatine Clearance (Male) 100 - 140 mL / minCreatine Clearance (Male) 16 - 26 mg / kg / 24 hrCreatine Clearance (Female) 80 - 130 mL / minCreatine Clearance (Female) 10 - 20 mg / kg / 24 hrMagnesium 6 - 9 mEq / 24 hrOsmolality 450 - 900 mOsm / kgPhosphorus 0.9 - 1.3 g / 24 hrPotassium 35 - 85 mEq / 24 hrProtein 0 - 150 mg / 24 hrSodium 30 - 280 mEq / 24 hrUrea nitrogen 10 - 22 gm / 24 hrUric acid 240 - 755 mg / 24 hrCOAGULATIONACT 90 - 130 secondsAPTT 21 - 35 secondsPlatelets 140,000 - 450,000 / mlPlasminogen 62 - 130%PT 10 - 14 secondsPTT 32 - 45 secondsFSP Less than 10 μg/dLFibrinogen 160 - 450 mg/dLBleeding time 3 - 7 minutesThrombin time 11 - 15 secondsCEREBRAL SPINAL FLUIDAppearance clearGlucose 40 - 85 mg/dLOsmolality 290 - 298 mOsm/LPressure 70 - 180 mm/H2OProtein 15 - 45 mg/dLTotal cell count 0 - 5 cellsWBC's 0 - 6 / μLHEMODYNAMICPARAMETERSCardiac Index 2.5 - 4.2 L / min / m squaredCardiac Output 4 - 8 LPMLeft Ventricular Stroke WorkIndex 40 - 70 g / m squared / beatMean Arterial Pressure 70 - 105 mm HgPulmonary VascularResistance155 - 255 dynes / sec / cm tothe negative 5Pulmonary Vaslular ResistanceIndex255 - 285 dynes / sec / cm tothe negative 5Right Ventricular Stroke WorkIndex 7 - 12 g / m squared / beatStroke Volume 60 - 100 mL / beatStroke Volume Index 40 - 85 mL / m squared / beatSystemic Vascular Resistance 900 - 1600 dynes / sec / cm tothe negative 5Systemic Vascular ResistanceIndex1970 - 2390 dynes / sec / cm tothe negative 5Systolic Arterial Pressure 90 - 140 mm HgDiastolic Arterial Pressure 60 - 90 mm HgCentral Venous Pressure 2 - 6 mm Hg; 2.5 - 12 cm H2OEjection Fraction 60 - 75%Left Arterial Pressure 4 - 12 mm HgPulmonary Artery Systolic 15 - 30 mm HgPulmonary Artery Diastolic 5 - 15 mm HgPulmonary Artery Pressure 10 - 20 mm HgPulmonary Artery WedgePressure 4 - 12 mm HgPulmonary Artery End DiastolicPressure 8 - 10 mm HgRight Atrial Pressure 4 - 6 mm HgRight Ventricular End DiastolicPressure 0 - 8 mm HgNEUROLOGICAL VALUESCerebral Perfusion Pressure 70 - 90 mm HgIntracranial Pressure 5 - 15 mm Hg or 5 - 10 cm H2OARTERIAL VALUESpH 7.35 - 7.45PaCO2 35 - 45 mm HgHCO3 22 - 26 mEq/LO2 sat 96 - 100%PaO2 85 - 100 mm HgBE -2 to +2 mmol/LVENOUS VALUESpH 7.31 - 7.41PaCO2 41 - 51 mm HgHCO3 22 - 29 mEq/LO2 sat 60 - 85%PaO2 30 - 40 mm HgBE 0 to +4 mmol/LENDOCRINE VALUES17-Hydroxycorticosteroid (17-OHCS) >4 mg/dayAdrenocorticotrophic Hormone(ACTH) 20-100 pg/mlProlactin (PRL) 0-14 ng/mlSerum Alpha-Fetoprotein(AFP) 0-44 ng/ml
Aug 1, 201510 yr I am preapring for Nclex.I need some help for the topic of laboratory values.Its very difficult for me to memeorize...
HEMATOLOGY VALUES
Red Blood Cell Values
RBC (Male) 4.2 - 5.6 M/μL
RBC (Female) 3.8 - 5.1 M/μL
RBC (Child) 3.5 - 5.0 M/μL
White Blood Cell Values
WBC (Male) 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm cubed
WBC (Female) 3.8 - 11.0 K / mm cubed
WBC (Child) 5.0 - 10.0 K / mm cubed
Hemoglobin Values
Hgb (Male) 14 - 18 g/dL
Hgb (Female) 11 - 16 g/dL
Hgb (child) 10 - 14 g/dL
Hgb (Newborn) 15 - 25 g/dL
Hematocrit Values
Hct (Male) 39 - 54%
Hct (Female) 34 - 47%
Hct (Child) 30 - 42%
MCV 78 - 98 fL
MCH 27 - 35 pg
MCHC 31 - 37%
Neutrophils 50 - 81%
Bands 1 - 5%
Lymphocytes 14 - 44%
Monocytes 2 - 6%
Eosinophils 1 - 5%
Basophils 0 - 1%
Hematology Values
CD4+ (normal % value) 31 - 63%
CD4+ (absolute count) 416 - 1751/μL
Red Cell Distribution Width
(RDW)
Coefficient of variation: 11.5 -
14.5%, Standard deviation: 35 -
47 fL
Reticulocyte (adult) 0.5% - 1.5%
Reticulocyte (infant) 0.5% - 3.1%
Reticulocyte (newborn) 1.1% - 4.5%
Polymorphonuclear WBC's
(PMN) 35 - 80%
CARDIAC MARKERS
Troponin I
0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs,
peak: 12-24 hrs, return to
normal: 4-7 days)
Troponin T
0 - 0.2 ng/ml (onset: 3-4 hrs,
peak: 10-24 hrs, return to
normal: 10-14 days)
Myoglobin (Male)
10 - 95 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs,
peak: 6-10 hrs, return to
normal: 12-24 hrs)
Myoglobin (Female)
10 - 65 ng/ml (onset: 1-3 hrs,
peak: 6-10 hrs, return to
normal: 12-24 hrs)
Troponin I
0 - 0.1 ng/ml (onset: 4-6 hrs,
peak: 12-24 hrs, return to
normal: 4-7 days)
Creatinine Kinase Index (CKIndex)
0 - 3
Creatinine Kinase-MB (CK-MB) 0 - 3 ng/ml
Total Creatinine Kinase 38 - 120 ng/ml
GENERAL CHEMISTRY
Acetone 0.3 - 2.0 mg%
Alanine Aminotransferase
(ALT) 7 - 56 U/L
Albumin 3.5 - 5.0 gm/dL
Albumin (newborn) 2.9 - 5.5 gm/dL
Albumin (child) 3.8 - 5.4 gm/dL
Alkaline Phosphatase 32 - 110 U/L
Anion gap 5 - 16 mEq/L
Ammonia 11 - 35 μmol/L
Amylase 50 - 150 U/dL
Anti-streptolysin O Titer (ASO)
(adult)
Anti-streptolysin O Titer (ASO)
(child)
AST, SGOT (Male) 7 - 21 U/L
AST, SGOT (Female) 6 - 18 U/L
Bilirubin, Direct 0.0 - 0.4 mg/dL
Bilirubin, Indirect total minus direct
Bilirubin, Total 0.2 - 1.4 mg/dL
BUN 6 - 23 mg/dL
Calcium (total) 8 - 11 mg/dL
Carbon dioxide 21 - 34 mEq/L
Carbon monoxide symptoms at greater than or
equal to 10% saturation
Chloride 96 - 112 mEq/L
CK-MM 96 - 100%
CK-BB 0%
Cortisol (8 AM) 5 - 25 gm/dL
Cortisol (8 PM) 2 - 9 gm/dL
Creatine (Male) 0.2 - 0.6 mg/dL
Creatine (Female) 0.6 - 1.0 mg/dL
Creatinine 0.6 - 1.5 mg/dL
Creatinine (newborn) 0.3 - 0.7mg/dL
Creatinine (child) 0.3 - 1.0 mg/dL
Creatinine Kinase Isoenzyme,
MB 0 - 121 U/L
Creatinine Phosphokinase
(CPK) 24 - 195 U/L
Ethanol 0 mg%; Coma: greater than or
equal to 400 - 500 mg%
Ferritin (male) 18 - 250 ng/mL
Ferritin (female) 12 - 160 ng/mL
Folate 3.6 - 20 ng/mL
Folic acid 2.0 - 21 ng/mL
Gamma GT 8 - 78 U/L
Gamma-glutamyl transferase
(GGT) (male) 1 - 94 U/L
Gamma-glutamyl transferase
(GGT) (female) 1 - 70 U/L
Glucose
70 - 110 mg/dL (diuresis
greater than or equal to 180
mg/dL)
Growth Hormone (male) 0 - 4 ng/mL
Growth Hormone (female) 0 - 18 ng/mL
IGF-1 (male) 54 - 329 ng/mL
IGF-1 (female) 142 - 329 ng/mL
HDL (Male) 25 - 65 mg/dL
HDL (Female) 38 - 94 mg/dL
Insulin 0 - 180 pmol/L
Iron 52 - 169 μg/dL
Iron binding capacity 246 - 455 μg/dL
Lactic acid 0.4 - 2.3 mEq/L
Lactic Dehydrogenase (LDH) 56-194 IU/L
Lactate 0.3 - 2.3 mEq/L
Lipase 10 - 140 U/L
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
(female)
follicular: 3-14 IU/L, luteal: 2-14
IU/L
Magnesium 1.5 - 2.5 mg/dL
Osmolarity 276 - 295 mOsm/kg
Parathyroid hormone 12 - 68 pg/mL
Phosphorus 2.2 - 4.8 mg/dL
Potasssium 3.5 - 5.5 mEq/L
Protein (total) 6.0 - 9.0 gm/dL
Rheumatoid Factor (RF)
SGPT 8 - 32 U/L
Sodium 135 - 148 mEq/L
T3 0.8 - 1.1 μg/dL
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
(TSH) 2-11 microU/L
Thyroglobulin Less than 55 ng/mL
Thyroxine (T4) total 5 - 13 μg/dL
Thyroxine-binding Globulin
(TBG) 12 - 30 mg/L
Free Thyroxine (T4 Free) 0.8 - 1.5 ng/dL
Total protein 5 - 9 gm/dL
Total serum iron (male) 76 - 198 μg/dL
Total serum iron (female) 26 - 170 μg/dL
Transferrin 204 - 360 mg/dL
TSH Less than 9 μU/mL
Urea nitrogen (BUN) 7 - 25 mg/dL
Uric acid (Male) 3.5 - 7.7 mg/dL
Uric acid (Female) 2.5 - 6.6 mg/dL
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) 200-800 pg/ml
LIPID PANEL (ADULT)
Cholesterol (total) Less than 200 mg/dL desirable
Cholesterol (HDL) 30 - 75 mg/dL
Cholesterol (LDL) Less than 130 mg/dL desirable
Triglycerides (Male) Greater than 40 - 170 mg/dL
Triglycerides (Female) Greater than 35 - 135 mg/dL
URINE VALUES
Color Straw
Specific Gravity 1.003 - 1.040
pH 4.6 - 8.0
Na 10 - 40 mEq/L
K Less than 8 mEq/L
Cl Less than 8 mEq/L
Protein 1 - 15 mg/dL
Osmolality 80 - 1300 mOsm/L
Urine Bilirubin Negative
Urine Blood Negative
Urine Ketone Negative
Urine Leukocytes Negative
Urine Nitrite Negative
RBC's 0-2/HPF
WBC's 0-2/HPF
RBC Casts 0/HPF
Urobilogen 0.2-1.0 Ehr U/dl
24 HOUR URINE VALUES
Amylase 250 - 1100 IU / 24 hr
Calcium 100 - 250 mg / 24 hr
Chloride 110 - 250 mEq / 24 hr
Creatinine 1 - 2 g / 24 hr
Creatine Clearance (Male) 100 - 140 mL / min
Creatine Clearance (Male) 16 - 26 mg / kg / 24 hr
Creatine Clearance (Female) 80 - 130 mL / min
Creatine Clearance (Female) 10 - 20 mg / kg / 24 hr
Magnesium 6 - 9 mEq / 24 hr
Osmolality 450 - 900 mOsm / kg
Phosphorus 0.9 - 1.3 g / 24 hr
Potassium 35 - 85 mEq / 24 hr
Protein 0 - 150 mg / 24 hr
Sodium 30 - 280 mEq / 24 hr
Urea nitrogen 10 - 22 gm / 24 hr
Uric acid 240 - 755 mg / 24 hr
COAGULATION
ACT 90 - 130 seconds
APTT 21 - 35 seconds
Platelets 140,000 - 450,000 / ml
Plasminogen 62 - 130%
PT 10 - 14 seconds
PTT 32 - 45 seconds
FSP Less than 10 μg/dL
Fibrinogen 160 - 450 mg/dL
Bleeding time 3 - 7 minutes
Thrombin time 11 - 15 seconds
CEREBRAL SPINAL FLUID
Appearance clear
Glucose 40 - 85 mg/dL
Osmolality 290 - 298 mOsm/L
Pressure 70 - 180 mm/H2O
Protein 15 - 45 mg/dL
Total cell count 0 - 5 cells
WBC's 0 - 6 / μL
HEMODYNAMIC
PARAMETERS
Cardiac Index 2.5 - 4.2 L / min / m squared
Cardiac Output 4 - 8 LPM
Left Ventricular Stroke Work
Index 40 - 70 g / m squared / beat
Mean Arterial Pressure 70 - 105 mm Hg
Pulmonary Vascular
Resistance
155 - 255 dynes / sec / cm to
the negative 5
Pulmonary Vaslular Resistance
Index
255 - 285 dynes / sec / cm to
the negative 5
Right Ventricular Stroke Work
Index 7 - 12 g / m squared / beat
Stroke Volume 60 - 100 mL / beat
Stroke Volume Index 40 - 85 mL / m squared / beat
Systemic Vascular Resistance 900 - 1600 dynes / sec / cm to
the negative 5
Systemic Vascular Resistance
Index
1970 - 2390 dynes / sec / cm to
the negative 5
Systolic Arterial Pressure 90 - 140 mm Hg
Diastolic Arterial Pressure 60 - 90 mm Hg
Central Venous Pressure 2 - 6 mm Hg; 2.5 - 12 cm H2O
Ejection Fraction 60 - 75%
Left Arterial Pressure 4 - 12 mm Hg
Pulmonary Artery Systolic 15 - 30 mm Hg
Pulmonary Artery Diastolic 5 - 15 mm Hg
Pulmonary Artery Pressure 10 - 20 mm Hg
Pulmonary Artery Wedge
Pressure 4 - 12 mm Hg
Pulmonary Artery End Diastolic
Pressure 8 - 10 mm Hg
Right Atrial Pressure 4 - 6 mm Hg
Right Ventricular End Diastolic
Pressure 0 - 8 mm Hg
NEUROLOGICAL VALUES
Cerebral Perfusion Pressure 70 - 90 mm Hg
Intracranial Pressure 5 - 15 mm Hg or 5 - 10 cm H2O
ARTERIAL VALUES
pH 7.35 - 7.45
PaCO2 35 - 45 mm Hg
HCO3 22 - 26 mEq/L
O2 sat 96 - 100%
PaO2 85 - 100 mm Hg
BE -2 to +2 mmol/L
VENOUS VALUES
pH 7.31 - 7.41
PaCO2 41 - 51 mm Hg
HCO3 22 - 29 mEq/L
O2 sat 60 - 85%
PaO2 30 - 40 mm Hg
BE 0 to +4 mmol/L
ENDOCRINE VALUES
17-Hydroxycorticosteroid (17-
OHCS) >4 mg/day
Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone
(ACTH) 20-100 pg/ml
Prolactin (PRL) 0-14 ng/ml
Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein
(AFP) 0-44 ng/ml