16 Best BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Programs | 2025

The journey from a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) to a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Nursing represents a significant leap in a nurse's professional and academic career.

This direct pathway is ideal for nurses aiming at roles in research, leadership, and academia, all while bypassing the need for a Master's of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree. In these programs, students engage in a mix of coursework, clinical training, and dissertation research.

Learn more about BSN to Ph.D. programs as we explore the best of them, along with insights into their prerequisites, requirements, costs, salary expectations, and more. Whether you're a working professional seeking to take your career to the next level, or a student seeking one of the highest degrees achievable in your field, we've provided everything you need to know.

What Is a BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing?

A BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing program is a specialized educational pathway designed for nurses who hold a BSN and wish to pursue a Ph.D. in Nursing. This program is tailored for those aiming to engage in advanced research, leadership roles, and academic positions in the field of nursing. Unlike traditional routes that require a Master's degree before pursuing a Ph.D., this pathway allows nurses to transition directly to a doctoral program.

BSN to Ph.D. Coursework

The coursework in a BSN to Ph.D. program is intensive and focuses on developing advanced research skills, theoretical knowledge, and a deep understanding of various aspects of nursing and healthcare. Key components of the coursework typically include:

• Advanced Nursing Theory: This involves studying complex nursing theories and models, understanding their application in various healthcare settings, and evaluating their effectiveness.
• Research Methodology: Students learn about qualitative and quantitative research methods, data analysis techniques, and how to design and conduct research studies.
• Statistics and Data Analysis: Courses in statistics are crucial for understanding and analyzing research data, essential for a Ph.D. student.
• Healthcare Policy and Ethics: Understanding the legal, ethical, and policy aspects of healthcare is vital for future leaders in nursing.
• Specialized Electives: Depending on the program, students may have the opportunity to take electives in specific areas of interest, such as public health, gerontology, or healthcare administration.

BSN to Ph.D. Clinical Training

Clinical training in a BSN to Ph.D. program can vary based on the institution and the specific focus of the program. However, here are some common aspects:

• Clinical Practice: Some programs may require a certain amount of clinical hours to ensure that students maintain their practical nursing skills.
• Research Practicum: Given the research-intensive nature of a Ph.D. program, students often engage in research practicums where they work on research projects, often in clinical settings.
• Teaching Experience: Students may also get opportunities to gain teaching experience, often as part of their training, preparing them for academic roles.
• Dissertation Research: A significant part of clinical training involves working on a dissertation, which often requires conducting a research study in a clinical setting.

Best BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Programs

The following programs have been selected based on allnurses' methodology of surveying our readers to understand what they value most, including graduation rates, student-faculty ratio, price, mode, duration, and admission rates of hundreds of the most prominent nursing schools in the United States.

1. Duke University - Durham, North Carolina

Duke University's Ph.D. program in nursing is designed to prepare nurse scholars to advance nursing science and promote equitable health outcomes and care systems. The program emphasizes social determinants of health (SDOH) and prepares graduates to lead and transform nursing practice, policy, and research to promote health equity and social justice. The program is fully funded for up to five years, including tuition and a 12-month stipend.

Program Highlights:

• Focus on health equity, social determinants of health, and justice.
• Mentored experiences supported by formal coursework.
• Broad perspective on the philosophy of science and its application in health.
• Training in standard and emerging research designs, methods, and statistics.
• Study areas include acute & long-term care systems, health equity, informatics, mental health, and symptom management among others.
• Requires a minimum of 52 credit hours of graduate coursework.
• Opportunities for research practicums and elective credits towards specialty certificates.
• Scholarly portfolio, preliminary examination, and dissertation required.
• Emphasis on disseminating work through publications and conference presentations.

2. Columbia University - New York, NY

Columbia University's Ph.D. program in nursing is a full-time, research-intensive curriculum that prepares nurses for careers as nurse scientists. The program is focused on conducting research across a broad range of populations and health conditions, with a significant emphasis on health disparity populations. The goal is to inform health policy and clinical practice across the lifespan. The program offers three years of funding, covering tuition, related fees, health insurance, and a stipend for full-time PhD students.

Program Highlights:

• Emphasis on research to address health disparities.
• Strong foundation in nursing science, practice, policy, translational research, and leadership.
• Core courses in theoretical and analytical foundations of nursing science.
• Electives to strengthen clinical interests or specific research methods.
• A minimum of 57 credits is required, with a possibility to complete in three years.
• Research experience through faculty projects or practicums.
• Qualifying examination with written and oral components.
• Dissertation reporting original research.
• Scholarship expectations include publication, grantsmanship, presentation, and networking.
• Preparation for a postdoctoral fellowship and research career.

3. Johns Hopkins University - Baltimore, MD

The Ph.D. program at Johns Hopkins University is designed to advance the theoretical foundation of nursing practice and healthcare delivery. It offers a comprehensive curriculum that equips students with knowledge and skills in theoretical, methodological, and analytical approaches to nursing science and healthcare research. The program is notable for its full funding for the first three years of study for most full-time students, including a stipend. It specializes in eight areas of expertise, providing access to world-renowned faculty and cutting-edge facilities.

Program Highlights:

• Focus on advancing nursing practice and healthcare delivery.
• Comprehensive curriculum covering theoretical, methodological, and analytical approaches.
• Full funding for most full-time students for the first three years.
• Specialization in eight Areas of Expertise.
• Opportunities for interdisciplinary collaboration with Johns Hopkins University researchers.
• Training for developing and implementing a scientific research program.
• Dual degree option (DNP Advanced Practice/Ph.D.) for those interested in clinical practice and research.
• No prerequisite courses are required.
• An individualized course of study tailored to the student's goals and research program.
• Dissertation and scholarly portfolio required.

4. The University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill - Chapel Hill, NC

The University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill offers a Ph.D. program in nursing that is recognized as one of the best in the country. The program is designed to prepare nursing scholars for scientific studies that enhance health, increase the effectiveness of healthcare systems, and further the translation of research into practice. It is part of a cutting-edge, research-intensive university with a diverse environment conducive to interdisciplinary research and collaboration.

Program Highlights:

• Focus on enhancing healthcare systems and translating research into practice.
• Opportunities for interdisciplinary collaboration and professional development.
• Access to a strong health science division including public health, pharmacy, medicine, social work, and dentistry.
• Participation in 121 interdisciplinary research centers, institutes, and initiatives.
• Access to resources like the Biobehavioral Laboratory and T32 research training grants.
• Emphasis on aligning student research interests with faculty expertise.
• Opportunities for doctoral and postdoctoral trainees in funded studies.
• Support from the Office of Research Support and Consultation for grant development.
• Encouragement of faculty-student matches based on research problem, methodological approach, or study population.

5. Emory University - Atlanta, GA

Emory University's Ph.D. program in nursing offers a comprehensive curriculum aimed at developing nurse scholars and leaders in healthcare research. Students are expected to engage in original research leading to a dissertation, contributing to the advancement of nursing science and practice.

Program Highlights:

• Focus on advanced research methodologies and nursing theory.
• Emphasis on conducting original research and dissertation work.
• Opportunities for interdisciplinary collaboration and mentorship.
• Potential for clinical practicums or teaching experiences.
• Preparation for roles in academia, research, and high-level nursing leadership.

6. University of Pittsburgh - Pittsburgh, PA

7. University of Florida - Gainesville, FL

8. Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis - Indianapolis, IN

9. University of San Diego - San Diego, CA

10. University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences - Little Rock, AR

11. University of Virginia - Charlottesville, VA

12. Florida International University - Miami, FL

13. University of Texas Medical Branch - Galveston, TX

14. The Ohio State University - Columbus, OH

15. University of Illinois at Chicago - Chicago, IL

16. Rush University - Chicago, IL

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Prerequisites & Requirements

BSN to Ph.D. in nursing programs have specific prerequisites and requirements that candidates must meet to be eligible for admission. These prerequisites and requirements are essential to ensure that students are prepared for the rigors of doctoral-level study and research in the field of nursing.

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Prerequisites

The prerequisites for a BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing program typically include:

• Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): Applicants must have completed a BSN degree from an accredited program.
• Registered Nurse (RN) Licensure: Candidates should hold a current and unencumbered RN license.
• Minimum GPA: Most programs require a minimum undergraduate GPA, often around 3.0 or higher.
• Clinical Experience: Some programs may require a certain amount of clinical experience as a registered nurse.
• Letters of Recommendation: Applicants are usually required to submit letters of recommendation, often from academic and professional references.
• Statement of Purpose: A written statement outlining the applicant's career goals, research interests, and reasons for pursuing a Ph.D. in Nursing.
• GRE Scores: Some programs may require Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores, though this requirement is increasingly less common.

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Requirements

Once admitted, the requirements to successfully complete a BSN to Ph.D. program generally include:

• Coursework Completion: Students must complete all required coursework, maintaining a minimum GPA as specified by the program.
• Research Competency: Demonstrating competency in research methodologies and statistical analysis is crucial.
• Qualifying Examinations: Students may need to pass qualifying exams to demonstrate their mastery of the subject matter and readiness for independent research.
• Dissertation Proposal and Defense: Developing and defending a dissertation proposal, followed by conducting the research and writing the dissertation.
• Teaching Experience: Some programs require students to gain teaching experience, preparing them for potential academic roles.
• Clinical Hours: If the program includes a clinical component, students must complete the required clinical hours.
• Publication: In some cases, students are encouraged or required to publish their research findings in peer-reviewed journals.

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Costs & Salary Expectations

When considering a BSN to Ph.D. program in nursing, it's important to understand the various cost factors involved. While exact figures vary depending on the institution and location, here are the main considerations:

• Tuition Fees: The most significant expense is typically tuition. These fees can vary widely between institutions and may be charged per semester, year, or credit hour.
• Books and Supplies: Textbooks and other academic materials can add a considerable amount to the overall cost. This also includes any specialized software or equipment required for research.
• Living Expenses: Accommodation, food, transportation, and other living expenses must be considered, especially if relocating for the program.
• Research Costs: Depending on the nature of your research, there may be additional costs for materials, data collection, and analysis tools.
• Travel and Conference Fees: Participation in conferences and seminars is often an important part of Ph.D. programs, which may entail travel and registration costs.
• Technology and Online Resources: Access to specific online databases, journals, or other digital resources might require subscriptions or fees.

While applying to nursing schools, it's important to consider the opportunity for financial aid, scholarships, and grants which can help offset the costs of education.

BSN to Ph.D. Career Outlook & Salary Expectations

A BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing equips graduates for a range of high-level careers in healthcare, research, and academia including but not limited to:

Nursing Researcher: Nursing researchers conduct complex research projects to improve healthcare practices, patient outcomes, and nursing methodologies. They often work in academic settings, research institutions, or healthcare organizations, focusing on areas like disease prevention, healthcare delivery, or policy development. According to ZipRecruiter, nursing researchers earn an average of $119,911 per year.

Nursing Educator/Academic Faculty: With a Ph.D. in Nursing, graduates are qualified to teach at the university level. Nursing educators play a pivotal role in shaping future generations of nurses, developing curricula, conducting lectures, and guiding students in clinical practice. They also often engage in academic research, contributing to scholarly articles and nursing literature. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), nurse educators at a college, university, or professional school level earn an annual mean wage of $85,900.

Healthcare Executive/Policy Maker: Ph.D. holders can occupy high-level administrative or policy-making positions in healthcare organizations, government agencies, or non-profits. They are involved in decision-making processes, policy development, and management of healthcare services. Their deep understanding of nursing and healthcare systems enables them to influence healthcare quality, efficiency, and policy. ZipRecruiter reports that the average annual salary for healthcare executives is $86,476.

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Pros & Cons

Like any educational pursuit, there are advantages and disadvantages to BSN to Ph.D. programs, depending on a student's goals and preferences.

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Pros

• Direct Path to Doctorate: These programs provide a direct route to a Ph.D. without the need for a Master's degree, saving time and potentially reducing educational costs.
• Advanced Career Opportunities: A Ph.D. opens doors to advanced roles in research, academia, and leadership within the healthcare sector.
• Focus on Research and Innovation: Students engage deeply in research, contributing to advancements in nursing science and healthcare practices.
• Enhanced Knowledge and Skills: The program significantly enhances theoretical knowledge, analytical skills, and research capabilities, preparing graduates for high-level problem-solving and decision-making roles.
• Professional Recognition and Credibility: Holding a Ph.D. in Nursing commands respect and credibility in the field, often leading to increased professional opportunities.

BSN to Ph.D. in Nursing Cons

• Intensity and Workload: The program is rigorous and demanding, requiring a significant time commitment and often balancing research, coursework, and possibly clinical duties.
• Limited Clinical Focus: For those more interested in clinical practice than research, the heavy research focus of a Ph.D. program might not align with their career goals.
• Financial Consideration: While it can be more cost-effective than separate BSN, MSN, and Ph.D. programs, it still represents a substantial financial investment.
• Career Over-specialization: A Ph.D. can lead to over-specialization, which might limit job opportunities outside of research and academia.
• Emotional and Mental Stress: The pressure to perform academically, produce meaningful research, and meet high standards can be mentally and emotionally taxing.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is the significance of a Ph.D. in Nursing as a terminal degree?

A Ph.D. in Nursing is considered a terminal degree in the field, representing the highest level of academic achievement. It prepares graduates for roles in research, academia, and high-level administrative positions, contributing significantly to nursing science, patient care, and healthcare policy.

Q: Are there options for online Ph.D. programs in Nursing?

Many institutions offer online Ph.D. programs in Nursing. These programs often provide flexibility for full-time or part-time students, allowing them to balance their studies with professional and personal commitments. Online courses typically include a combination of synchronous and asynchronous learning, but may also require some on-campus intensives or residencies.

Q: Can I pursue a BSN to Ph.D. program if I live out-of-state?

Out-of-state students can certainly pursue BSN to Ph.D. programs. Many programs offer online or hybrid formats to accommodate long-distance learners. However, out-of-state students should consider potential differences in tuition rates and the feasibility of any required on-campus components.

Q: What roles can nurse scientists and nursing faculty play in healthcare?

Nurse scientists and nursing faculty are crucial in advancing nursing knowledge and education. They conduct research to improve patient care, develop evidence-based practices, and educate the next generation of nurses. Their work directly impacts nursing leadership, health science, and the overall quality of healthcare delivery.

Q: How does a Ph.D. in Nursing prepare nurses for advanced practice and leadership roles?

A Ph.D. in Nursing equips nurses with advanced research skills, in-depth knowledge of healthcare systems, and the ability to influence policy and practice. This preparation is essential for roles in advanced practice, nursing leadership, and academia, where they can lead initiatives to improve patient outcomes and healthcare systems.

Q: Is it feasible to work while pursuing a BSN to Ph.D. program?

Many BSN to Ph.D. programs are designed with the flexibility to accommodate working professionals. Part-time study options are often available, allowing students to continue working, especially in roles related to their field of study. However, the feasibility largely depends on the individual's time management skills and the intensity of their job and study commitments.