re: Swine flu raises fear of pandemic - Adults and Children It's Official - It's Swine Flu in Mexico as Well
The CDC Media Conference Call just ended. It was a somber call. Few questions if any from anyone in the room. Most were via reporters on the telephone. Questions were answered by Dr. Richard Besser, the Acting Director of CDC, I think they said. The following comments are from my notes, and are based on his responses to the questions of the media which included NPR, WebMd, Reuters, CBC, Associated Press, Washington Post and others I forgot to write down.
He said that the Swine Flu is present in Mexico as well as in the US, but the disease is presenting differently so far. There have been 8 cases in the US, all mild but one. One US case traveled to Mexico.
Seven out of 14 viral samples from Mexico tested positive for Swine Flu, and these were from people with virulent cases. It is unknown if they survived or not.
There is no restriction on travel to Texas, California or Mexico at this time, but a disease outbreak notification is posted.
The CDC's concern has grown since yesterday, and there is much uncertainty. They have some interim guidelines. They have a website up: cdc.gov/flu/swine and a phone # 1 800 CDC INFO for questions.
Guidelines are interim and fluid as they learn more about the situation. Recommendations will likely change with what they learn.
There will be local approaches made to try to halt the virus that we may learn from. Trying to contain the virus is "not likely" as there are already unconnected cases in two different states meaning cycles of human to human transmission.
You should not travel if you are sick. Don't get on a plane if you have the flu.
People outside of the affected areas should be paying attention as well. As the situation continues, the CDC expects people to begin thinking about their own preparedness. "This is a teachable moment. We are moving quickly on this and we are very aggressive in our approach as is the WHO."
In response to questions about the WHO changing their pandemic threat level. For a virus to have pandemic potential, it must meet three conditions: it must be new, it must cause severe disease, and it must be transmissible. The WHO is going to meet to decide if they need to change their threat level. CDC has been in touch with Dr. Margaret Chan of the WHO.
The CDC labs are working on analysis of the viral sequences. This may tell us why some people have severe disease. The epidemiologists will also be looking for other things like co-factors.
The CDC will be sending teams into Mexico, and to Texas and California as well to assist in the investigation.
The clinical picture can include vomiting and diarrhea as well as respiratory symptoms.
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