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Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing



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No. 20
Old Jun 10, 2009, 07:25 PM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Sorry if I offended anyone. I didn't mean nurses are "less than" doctors, but we are trained differently and have different certification/boards criteria.

As I said, if a nursing program opens up that trains nurses in depth in the same areas that doctors are trained, have residencies for comparable training, then maybe nurses can argue the DNP puts them on par with medical doctors. But I mean then why not go to medical school if you want to treat pts with the scope and authority that a doctor does? Not saying one shouldn't continue to learn and push themselves acedemicly and professionaly, the more you know the better ! I just think nurses must make it clear to pts that they are nurses with a Ph.d or a DNP or what have you. Make it clear you are not the medical doctor, because you aren't.

That's just me.
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No. 21
Old Jun 10, 2009, 08:03 PM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Originally Posted by sonnyluv View Post
The truth is that the A.M.A. is concerned with the bad publicity they will receive when advanced nurses start taking the equivalent of the USMLE. THEY WILL DO OUTSTANDING. Nothing like the motivation of those with something to prove.
Actually, the DNP's from Columbia (which I understand is one of the top DNP schools) took a very watered-down version of the USMLE Step III exam and had around a 50% pass rate. This is, according to most medical students/residents that I've talked to, the easiest USMLE step and most don't spend much time studying for it at all. So, the DNPs did not take a test that is equivalent to the USMLE. That's one thing that the AMA is saying in the article. Mary Mundinger and others are saying it's equivalent to the USMLE and passing it means that DNP = physician. I have nothing against people wanting to learn more, etc., but you have to admit, this tactic is a bit low.

Also, if you look at the courses taken in medical school and compare it to the courses taken in DNP school, you'll see that they are very different. There's very little physiology/pathophysiology and lot of "fluff" courses. The medical school curriculum has full two years of basic sciences. Also, medical students seem to get more hours out of their clinical years than a DNP does. I guess you can say the the DNP has had prior clinical experience being a nurse, but that's not the same as in medicine though; what you would be doing as a nurse wouldn't really help you if you want to practice medicine (like the DNP). So how can you say the education is similar? The AMA is not scared because of competition; it's not purely about money as some posts seem to suggest. Patients will be put to risk if this trend continues (the studies done so far that suggest NPs have similar patient outcomes to physicans have been very flawed). How can DNP's manage patients with multiple comorbidities when they're basic science and clinical education in medicine are nowhere near the level of physicians?

Like I said, I'm not against people wanting to learn more. That's great that you do! Just don't go touting that you're equivalent to a physician when you're not. Mundinger and her minions disgust me.

Edit: To the poster who mentioned that DNPs have similar amount of years of training, that's not true. MDs have 4 years of medical shool + a minimum of 3 years of residency, during which time they are practicing medicine (not nursing); they come out with more than 12000 hours of clinical training practicing medicine. DNPs have around 1000 and there are several programs around that let you get the degree online.
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No. 22
Old Jun 10, 2009, 11:40 PM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Originally Posted by Rick2323 View Post
Sorry folks, but I think the very concept of a Doctor of Nursing is absurd. Like others have said, if you want to be a doctor go to med school. The NP program is quite enough.
Your comment is absurd! Doctoral level education is available to most people in a huge variety of fields...literature, child development, education, engineering, law, etc. The list goes on and on, so why in the h*ll would you say that is absurd to have doctorate level of education available to nurses?????? Your comment is offensive to all who value the importance of education.
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No. 23
Old Jun 10, 2009, 11:53 PM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Originally Posted by yelnikmcwawa View Post
Your comment is absurd! Doctoral level education is available to most people in a huge variety of fields...literature, child development, education, engineering, law, etc. The list goes on and on, so why in the h*ll would you say that is absurd to have doctorate level of education available to nurses?????? Your comment is offensive to all who value the importance of education.
A PhD is not the same as a clinical doctorate. You're comparing PhD's to DNP (a clinical doctorate). I don't think Rick2323 said anything offensive. Plus, from the curricula of various DNP programs, it looks like a doctrate in nurse practice (DNP) is easier to get than a doctorate in other fields. For example, a doctorate in the sciences or humanities takes years of research to get. Compared to that, what you currently need to do to become a DNP seems much easier, especially when you know there are several programs that offer this "doctrate" degree online. If anything, this is offensive to every other doctrate degree out there other than nursing. I haven't heard of anyone getting a biochemistry PhD online, have you?

If you value education so highly, how can you say that the DNP provides a proper doctoral level education when there are many flaws with its current setup?
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No. 24
Old Jun 11, 2009, 03:00 AM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
As a practicing NP, I think the DNP sounds awesome. It may not be for me at this time and it may not be for all Advanced Practice Nurses but for those who choose it, I am happy it is a choice they can make. Anyone that wants to further their education and level of expertise should be allowed to and not recieve so much negativity, especially from fellow nurses. One beauty of our Nursing Profession is that there are so many options and so many roles that we can choose. None of these roles have to compete with eachother or be "better" than the next. I chose Advance Practice because I wanted to do more as a nurse. I did not chose it to be a mini MD or instead of Med School. I love Nursing and all that it entails. I do love all of the knowledge my advance degree has given to me, to furhter undertand pathophysiology behind the disease, why a certain treatment will or will not work and even how to go about making the correct diagnoses is awesome for me. These are the things as a RN I wasn't able to do. But as an APRN, I can, but I can also do my "nursing" as well. Yet if the DNP can bring even more to my ability to provide total care for my patients then it may be something that I will choose one day. If I don't choose this option, I am still happy that it is available and would enjoy working with and respect the nurses that do choose this option, just like I respect all other nurses!

Let's try to always support each other and our profession as it evolves...
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No. 25
from NRSKarenRN
Old Jun 11, 2009, 07:08 AM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
ADVANCE Voice: NP : The DNP Exam - Talking with Mary Mundinger
April 4, 2008 12:52 PM by Jennifer Ford

I spoke with Mary Mundinger, who is a member of the CACC and the dean of the Columbia University School of Nursing (which has a DNP program), about the exam. Munginder stressed during our interview that the exam is not meant to make a DNP more like a physician. She said the following:
I don’t think the DNP is a goal to be more like a physician; what we are doing with this exam is testing the medical knowledge that an advanced-practice nurse at the doctoral level has to achieve to give comprehensive care.
Mundinger pointed out that NPs provide quality care, and that the DNP and this new exam are meant to offer opportunities for growth and freedom in different practice settings.
It doesn’t mean that the quality is less for a master’s-prepared NP, but it means that someone who achieves the DNP — the clinical DNP, the certification-level competencies — has got new skills. They’re more likely to be able to take on ER evaluations, admit and manage their hospital patients — it doesn’t mean master’s-level nurses can’t learn to do that, they can — but we have formalized that in a degree program. So it’s really an incremental step in measuring competency.

Nurses Called "Doctor"?

The clinical doctorate (doctor of nursing practice [DNP]) signifies completion of a clinically focused, rather than research-focused, advanced degree program. Beginning in 2015, the DNP has been targeted as the accreditation standard for advanced practice nursing in accordance with the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) guidelines.[1]...

...In this regard, nursing follows other professions, such as medicine, physical therapy, pharmacy, clinical psychology, and naturopathy. The call for interdisciplinary practice and education, envisioned by the Institute of Medicine in its report Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality, predicts that more professionals with the title "Doctor" will be working together in the same settings.[2] Many of these professionals will not be physicians....

...begin working with other health professionals in your employment setting to implement nurse-positive language as advised by the Center for Nurse Advocacy. They rightly note that the way nurses refer to other professionals models language that is then adopted by patients and by the media. As the Center for Nurse Advocacy observes, "media, like most people, often use the term doctor to mean physician. Although this usage is deeply ingrained, it gives many people the impression that physicians are the only health care workers who can earn doctoral degrees
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/563176


OJIN:
Overview: The Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP): Need for More Dialogue
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No. 26
from ivanh3
Old Jun 11, 2009, 08:08 AM
Updated Jun 11, 2009 at 10:38 AM by ivanh3

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
I spoke with Mary Mundinger, who is a member of the CACC and the dean of the Columbia University School of Nursing (which has a DNP program), about the exam. Mundinder stressed during our interview that the exam is not meant to make a DNP more like a physician. She said the following:
I don’t think the DNP is a goal to be more like a physician; what we are doing with this exam is testing the medical knowledge that an advanced-practice nurse at the doctoral level has to achieve to give comprehensive care.
I am fast approaching my last semester of FNP school. I am a Graceland University student, and I love my school. My instructors are working, knowledgeable FNPs who really care about the profession. I have done my clinical rotations with FNPs, a PNP, and a MD. All have been excellent. All, including the MD have been caring and holistic in terms of patient care. During my clinical rotations I have worked with other NP students, medical students, and medical interns/residents. Almost without fail, all have been sharp and motivated. I found that most of the NP students I have spoken with, either here, at my workplace, or on the clinical sites are all similarly satisfied with their chosen NP programs.

In my limited experience with advanced nursing practice (I am still a student, not even a novice yet) I see a common theme. All of us (preceptors, students, residents) have been there to learn and to help. When it come to advance practice nursing, I can not honestly see the "nursing" model like I do on my regular RN (PICU/NICU nurse) job. The assessments are the same, the questions are the same, the treatments are similar, medical diagnosis are made, and interventions (some with drugs) are very similar. Nomenclature aside, the "practice" is almost identical.

So what is my point?

I think the idea of a test that assesses our medical knowledge is a good idea. If the test has been modified and adapted from a test that is frequently used to assess students/residents I think that is great. I think if NP students are only passing at a 50 percent rate then that is telling for two reasons:

1) The test still needs to be adapted more to fairly reflect what is taught.

2) The test is demonstrating that what is being taught ALSO needs to be modified.

I have made other posts on this, but I will briefly state my stance again. I feel that NP programs need to drop some of the classes that are covered quite well in other nursing specialties such as master's level educator/leadership degrees and also many PhD programs as well. Even spending 10 to 12 credit hours on some of these classes is what I would call "duplication of services". I would not go so far as to call these classes "fluff", but I truly do not feel they help NPs where the rubber meets the road, so to speak. NP students need to take more patho and/or more clinical hours. Perhaps there should even be a formalized NP residency post graduation.

Personally I am not for the DNP, but I respect those who are. Instead I would like to see the masters level degree beefed up a bit. Just because a PhD is considered a research degree does not mean by any stretch of the imagination that a PhD student would not be increasing their clinical skills. I would like for there to be one nursing doctorate, the PhD, which, in my humble opinion, is a doctorate that carries weight in both academic and clinical settings. A PhD in my mind deserves to be called Doctor, and the AMA can just learn to move on as far as titles are concerned since historically PhDs have been Doctors for a long long time.

I am not familiar with Dr Mundinger, and I hope this test is not really being touted as physician equivalency, but I applaud her efforts to help design a test that will raise the standards.

Ivan
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No. 27
Old Jun 11, 2009, 08:35 AM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Originally Posted by ivanh3 View Post
I think the idea of a test that assesses our medical knowledge is a good idea. If the test has been modified and adapted from a test that is frequently used to assess students/residents I think that is great. I think if NP students are only passing at a 50 percent rate then that is telling for two reasons:

1) The test still needs to be adapted more to fairly reflect what is taught.

2) The test is demonstrating that what is being taught ALSO needs to be modified.

...A PhD in my mind deserves to be called Doctor, and the AMA can just learn to move on as far as titles are concerned since historically PhDs have been Doctors for a long long time...

I am not familiar with Dr Mundinger, and I hope this test is not really being touted as physician equivalency, but I applaud her efforts to help design a test that will raise the standards.

Ivan
The problem is, though, that the DNPs from one of the top schools (Columbia) had a 50% pass rate on an extremely easy exam (USMLE Step III) that was made even easier for the DNPs AND they lowered the standards of passing. That's pretty telling of the DNP program. If they make the exam any easier, then why bother taking it at all?

Also, no one has argued that PhD's don't deserve to be called doctor. But I don't see my literature professor walking around the hospital calling himself a doctor. Like I mentioned in my previous post, a PhD is different than a clinical doctor. If you say you're a doctor in a clinical setting, people assume you're MD/DO.

And here's a quote from Mundinger, which kinda shows that she's the one being driven by greed, not the AMA:

'Mary O'Neil Mundinger, DrPH, RN, dean of Columbia University School of Nursing in New York, was quoted as saying: "If nurses can show they can pass the same test at the same level of competency, there's no rational argument for reimbursing them at a lower rate or giving them less authority in caring for patients."'

We know that it was NOT the same test and that it was NOT passed at the same level of competency.
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No. 28
from ivanh3
Old Jun 11, 2009, 09:05 AM
Updated Jun 11, 2009 at 09:14 AM by ivanh3

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Originally Posted by dgenthusiast View Post
The problem is, though, that the DNPs from one of the top schools (Columbia) had a 50% pass rate on an extremely easy exam (USMLE Step III) that was made even easier for the DNPs AND they lowered the standards of passing. That's pretty telling of the DNP program. If they make the exam any easier, then why bother taking it at all?
Which is exactly why I put my second point in bold. I think that could be addressed in a comprehensive reflection on NP training. As far as being "easy", the USMLE step three is given after the first two steps and taken after the first year of residency. So, put another way: 4 year degree with hard pre-reqs, 4 years of medical school, USMLE step 1, USMLE step 2, 1 year of residency, then USMLE step 3. If there are those who consider the test "easy", I can see why. Also, this stuff is still evolving, that is the nature of health science, it is always in flux.

Originally Posted by dgenthusiast View Post
Also, no one has argued that PhD's don't deserve to be called doctor. But I don't see my literature professor walking around the hospital calling himself a doctor. Like I mentioned in my previous post, a PhD is different than a clinical doctor. If you say you're a doctor in a clinical setting, people assume you're MD/DO.
If ran into any of my PhD professors in a hallway at a hospital, I sure would address them as "Doctor" if that is how I address them on campus, regardless of the subject they taught, but that is just me.

People assume a lot things. I have a strong southern accent. Don't get me started on the assumptions people made about me when I lived in Chicago. I am a male nurse that looks very much like a nerd. I get called a doctor all the time by my patients in my RN practice as an ICU nurse. I wish I had a dollar for every time a parent in the middle of a phone conversation said, "I have to go now, the doctor is here" as I was walking in the room to introduce myself. What I am supposed to do? Should I have not become a nurse because of silly outdated stereotypes that still exist about doctors being male and nurses being female? I can't help their assumptions. I find it a better solution to show that not all nurses are female, just as women are showing how well they can succeed as physicians.

Again, things are changing, as a RN, and as a future FNP, I will simply correct them with politeness and tact. As FNPs and PAs are becoming more and more visible, the "doctor" confusion is irrelevant, and there has been nothing to demonstrate that it has had a deleterious effect on patient care or outcomes.

Originally Posted by dgenthusiast View Post
And here's a quote from Mundinger, which kinda shows that she's the one being driven by greed, not the AMA:

'Mary O'Neil Mundinger, DrPH, RN, dean of Columbia University School of Nursing in New York, was quoted as saying: "If nurses can show they can pass the same test at the same level of competency, there's no rational argument for reimbursing them at a lower rate or giving them less authority in caring for patients."'

We know that it was NOT the same test and that it was NOT passed at the same level of competency.
Good for her. If we strive for greater competency then why not be reimbursed for it? If you want to call it greed then go ahead, and there is some merit there, but I think that is too strong of a word. You are right. It was not the same test and not the same level, and that is why we move forward to improve ourselves, individually and collectively.
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No. 29
Old Jun 11, 2009, 09:38 AM

Default Re: Medicine decries nurse doctorate exam being touted as equal to physician testing
Originally Posted by dgenthusiast View Post
A PhD is not the same as a clinical doctorate. You're comparing PhD's to DNP (a clinical doctorate).
No, I am not comparing PhDs to DNP. I am talking about Doctorate preparation in a variety of fields...and there are way more titles than PhD...such as PsyD, DO, EdD, DEng, etc. Different professions have different Doctorate preparation and many of them use different titles to delineate that preparation from a Doctorate of Philosophy.

There are different titles to describe different theoretical perspectives associated with each degree, and nursing is a profession that is long overdue for Doctoral preparation. This issue is just a turf war, and in no way shape or form should the field of nursing be deprived of an opportunity to have Doctorate professionals anymore!

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