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Florida mull how to ration ventilators



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Oct 18, 2009 09:40 PM

Florida mull how to ration ventilators


http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/nat...,2336680.story

From the article:

Florida health officials are drawing up guidelines that recommend barring patients with incurable cancer, end-stage multiple sclerosis and other conditions from being admitted to hospitals if the state is overwhelmed by flu cases.

The plan, which would guide Florida hospitals on how to ration scarce medical care during a severe flu outbreak, also calls for doctors to remove patients with poor prognoses from ventilators to treat those who have better chances of surviving. That decision would be made by the hospital.

The flu causes severe respiratory illnesses in a small percentage of cases, and patients who need ventilators and are deprived of them could die without the breathing assistance the machines provide.



If you've read any of my posts, you know that I hate futile attempts with the terminally ill; it's degrading and disrespectful to the dying to torture them their last days on earth. But we've all had experiences with families who say "shock'm until they glow" -- we've got one right now in the ICU, terminal lung CA, mets'd to bone, brain, liver, colon, the poor guy's more cancer than he is human at this point, and the family is saying they're going to sue everybody if he dies, hello, he's TERMINALLY ILL and a lawyer doesn't fix that. Can you imagine that kind of family being told they their dying family member is going to be unplugged regardless of their threats and demands? God, if you work in an ICU in Florida, get metal detectors and beef up security. Someone's going to go crazy and start shooting vent patients to get an "open vent" for their family member or shoot the person who's waiting for a vent to keep their family member plugged in. It's gonna happen.


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50 Comments
No. 1
from Moogie
Old Oct 19, 2009, 12:18 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
This insanity of heroic but futile care, out of control expectations and threatening to sue everyone and his/her cousin if someone who is dying actually dies has got to stop. It is cruel and undignified, it contributes to the skyrocketing costs of health care and, yes, people who could otherwise be saved are going to die because ventilators, ICU beds, staff resources are tied up in the care of people who are not going to gain a sufficient QUALITY of life by those efforts. As you have pointed out, Nerd2Nurse, often these efforts prolong the pain and suffering of the dying. Why is our society so hung up on extending the QUANTITY of life without caring about the QUALITY of life?

I hope you are wrong about potential visitor/family violence but I am sure there will be people who will be spittin' mad.
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No. 2
Old Oct 19, 2009, 12:51 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
It will be very interesting to see how this plays out. One can dream that this might set a precedent of sorts. We recently had a woman in the MICU for five long torturous months with end stage cancer. The origin was the uterus, but mets were to liver, lung and brain. There were lumps cropping up everywhere by the time all was said and done. levo was unreasonably high, dopamine was added very late in the game. Vented and sedated, TPN, horrific wounds which were cared for on a daily basis. For what??

The family threatened to sue us if we even mentioned DNR. Their insurance stopped paying at 60 days. We were completely stuck. When she finally went, her husband stopped the code after the third one that day.

Something HAS to be done about these situations.
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No. 3
from mamamerlee
Old Oct 19, 2009, 07:50 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
It doesn't take Health Care reform to make reforms in health care....who will want to sit on the panels to decide which patients get the vents? And what happens in an acute crisis - say, auto accident, or burns?
Yes, I do not believe in futile care - and every time there is a 'bad' diagnosis there should be a counselling 'intervention' with the pt and family. But who gets the ultimate say-so?
WOW!
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No. 4
from dcampbell
Old Oct 19, 2009, 09:10 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
Futile care is a problem.
But I think the article is also pointing out that vents would be in high demand due to the flu/H1N1 season.
As I pointed out in another thread, what has the government done to deal with a lack of vents due to the flu?
We are (by many accounts) in the second wave of this H1N1. The world has known that this is coming. We all have just hoped that it would not be as bad as it sounds.
The government's main prong of dealing with this has been pretty much by vaccination only--esp. of HCW's. The government has also discouraged closing schools (schools have still been closing anyway).
Has the government sent $ to hospitals to increase the number of vents for hospitals? $ to train more ICU nurses? To purchase PPE? Many of us have heard of hospitals laying off nurses over the summer. How will that help with taking care of the influx of pts we all fear are coming? There has been a lack of leadership by the federal government on this issue. Hospitals have just been left to their own devices--for good or bad.
I hope this season does not turn into a "medical Katrina" of sorts.
If the government does not handle this well I think the American people will fear that the government cannot handle healthcare in general.
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No. 5
from Lacie
Old Oct 19, 2009, 09:30 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
I also have issue with futile care after many years in critical care and most recently working in Chronic outpatient dialysis. I have seen too many times pts from nursing homes in fetal positions and unable to communicate recieving life saving renal dialysis 3-4 hours 3 times a week. We move them from a transport stretcher to an uncomfortable recliner that isnt able to accomadate thier distorted body. Then I see the administrator who insist this person be referred for a "transplant" workup!!! Although we know that patient is by no means a candidate but go ahead and put them through all the blood work and the referral that's an 2 hour trip to be evaluated. When questioned I'm told "it's not for us as medical professionals to decide" yet of course our numbers look great for showing we did this or that many # referrals for transplant listing on CMS. Talk about futile care. I took a master's level medical ethics course back when I was in my senior year of nursing school (1979) and remember our discussions related to ethic teams set up for deciding who would get an organ and who wouldnt. This situation just brings to mind how much in the media it is right now regarding the political parties accusing each other of wanting to "pull the plug on grandma" in relation to health reform. I agree vents should be for those who are expected to recover and have a long productive life but I fear there will be those who slip through the cracks also. It is going to be interesting as to how this plays out as I also live in Florida. Staffing has been cutback so severly in my area in the hospitals that I fear for patients if this H1N1 outbreak does become an overwhelming pandemic. They have already laid off here many of the support services such as CNA's etc and put the balance on the Nurses they have kept besides the 15% pay cut. I think if it does arise here the system will be so overwhelmed I can see so many mistakes and law suits coming up with alot of angry families who will be quick to talk to the ambulance chasers waiting in the wings.
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No. 6
Old Oct 19, 2009, 09:41 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
Originally Posted by geekgolightly View Post
It will be very interesting to see how this plays out. One can dream that this might set a precedent of sorts. We recently had a woman in the MICU for five long torturous months with end stage cancer. The origin was the uterus, but mets were to liver, lung and brain. There were lumps cropping up everywhere by the time all was said and done. levo was unreasonably high, dopamine was added very late in the game. Vented and sedated, TPN, horrific wounds which were cared for on a daily basis. For what??

The family threatened to sue us if we even mentioned DNR. Their insurance stopped paying at 60 days. We were completely stuck. When she finally went, her husband stopped the code after the third one that day.

Something HAS to be done about these situations.
Did the family pay the bills incurred after 60 days? If not, why not? I hate to be cold but insurance is a cold game. That's why insurance companies must be gotten out of the health care picture.

As for who gets scarce resources - who says vents are scarce? It is not anywhere possible for our great nation to be short of anything. Manufacture more. Import more. There are plenty of ventilators to go around.
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No. 7
Old Oct 19, 2009, 09:45 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
Originally Posted by Lacie View Post
I also have issue with futile care after many years in critical care and most recently working in Chronic outpatient dialysis. I have seen too many times pts from nursing homes in fetal positions and unable to communicate recieving life saving renal dialysis 3-4 hours 3 times a week. We move them from a transport stretcher to an uncomfortable recliner that isnt able to accomadate thier distorted body. Then I see the administrator who insist this person be referred for a "transplant" workup!!! Although we know that patient is by no means a candidate but go ahead and put them through all the blood work and the referral that's an 2 hour trip to be evaluated. When questioned I'm told "it's not for us as medical professionals to decide" yet of course our numbers look great for showing we did this or that many # referrals for transplant listing on CMS. Talk about futile care. I took a master's level medical ethics course back when I was in my senior year of nursing school (1979) and remember our discussions related to ethic teams set up for deciding who would get an organ and who wouldnt. This situation just brings to mind how much in the media it is right now regarding the political parties accusing each other of wanting to "pull the plug on grandma" in relation to health reform. I agree vents should be for those who are expected to recover and have a long productive life but I fear there will be those who slip through the cracks also. It is going to be interesting as to how this plays out as I also live in Florida. Staffing has been cutback so severly in my area in the hospitals that I fear for patients if this H1N1 outbreak does become an overwhelming pandemic. They have already laid off here many of the support services such as CNA's etc and put the balance on the Nurses they have kept besides the 15% pay cut. I think if it does arise here the system will be so overwhelmed I can see so many mistakes and law suits coming up with alot of angry families who will be quick to talk to the ambulance chasers waiting in the wings.
Too bad those chasers and families don't start to work helping to take care of the patients. It brings back memories of pictures I've seen of how a lot of patients didn't eat in hospital if their families didn't bring them food. Or of several patients sharing a bed in a huge hospital ward, no sheets on the beds, no real treatment.

As for futile care - I have often wondered, too, why we do so much for the terminally ill, many of whom say to let them rest, let them alone, let them go. They really should be deciding for themselves what care to get or to refuse. Med care is often so painful that many people just really would rather forego it, I think, but we somehow talk them into it. Hope dies hard. No one, I guess, really wants to die. What I have so often seen is that patients who are kept clean and comfortable want to live. When people are miserable, they want to be left alone to go meet their Maker. So what to do, what to do?

A shortage of money is not the problem, either. There's always plenty of that for whatever the powerful people of this world decide to spend it on.
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No. 8
from JoPACURN
Old Oct 19, 2009, 10:15 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
I am in South Florida.

I think this is going to be tough, but in my hospital to qualify for an ICU bed, you have to be barely alive.

The problem we are going to run into are the ones who want to keep Grandma alive even though she's at the end of life.

I feel bad for the docs because they will have to enact the medical futility initiative and the families who are of a different culture will definitely not understand this option.

I've had my life threatened many-a-time by these families....this will only get worse.
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No. 9
from hope3456
Old Oct 19, 2009, 11:02 AM

Default Re: Florida mull how to ration ventilators
Originally Posted by Vito Andolini View Post
Too bad those chasers and families don't start to work helping to take care of the patients. It brings back memories of pictures I've seen of how a lot of patients didn't eat in hospital if their families didn't bring them food. Or of several patients sharing a bed in a huge hospital ward, no sheets on the beds, no real treatment.

As for futile care - I have often wondered, too, why we do so much for the terminally ill, many of whom say to let them rest, let them alone, let them go. They really should be deciding for themselves what care to get or to refuse. Med care is often so painful that many people just really would rather forego it, I think, but we somehow talk them into it. Hope dies hard. No one, I guess, really wants to die. What I have so often seen is that patients who are kept clean and comfortable want to live. When people are miserable, they want to be left alone to go meet their Maker. So what to do, what to do?

A shortage of money is not the problem, either. There's always plenty of that for whatever the powerful people of this world decide to spend it on.

A shortage of money/resources is definately the problem. We 'working class' are struggling to pay for our health insurance/medical care and the reason that the costs are so high is, in part, b/c of the futile medical care being placed on the terminally ill. Much of this care is not compensated for and the costs are passed on to those of us who 'can' pay.
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