The Admission Process: Make Sure You Actually Say Something of Importance!

If you don't put in the details, how is anyone else supposed to follow your work and pick things up on the next shift? This article is about how clear expectations need to be set. Your admission is the first procedure the resident or patient experiences in your facility. Make it worth your while as well as their time. Nurses Safety Article

I work in LTC so this may not be applicable across the board, but here goes.

We've picked up some new grads on 3-11 and I'm not exactly happy with them. The one that's off of orientation and working the floor had an admission that she said she let the other new grad (who is still on orientation) "do". She didn't even give me report on him, only for me to find out that she's the one who wrote the admission note. Seriously, all she told me was that the orientee "did" the admission, but what they did, I'm not all that sure. And then I read her admission note, it clearly showed she didn't know anything about the resident.

Let's see what she wrote (this is paraphrasing but it doesn't really matter)

Quote

PERRLA. Skin turgor brisk. Mucous membranes intact and moist. Abdominal sound present in all 4 quadrants. Breath sounds equal and even, CTA. Capillary refill time

I'm sure there's more that I'm missing, but you get the idea. I'm surprised she didn't state: "all 10 fingers and toes intact."

Let's see what she excluded

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Race
  • Code status
  • Vaccination status
  • Primary medical diagnosis
  • Transferring facility
  • Reason for admission to transferring facility
  • Reason for transfer to sub acute rehab
  • Ambulatory status
  • Appointments to be scheduled
  • Mental status and orientation
  • Assistive devices such as a walker or wheelchair

This was a seriously underwhelming experience and it was tedious for me to have to go through all of the admission paperwork! Unless something major stands out on my physical assessment, I don't chart stuff like PERRLA, lungs CTA, etc. Most of our rehab residents are medically stable with chronic medical conditions and anything acute (aside from ABT for an infection) was treated in the hospital. I tend to write relatively detailed notes but they're succinct and note details that are relevant. I hate that admission notes from social work often are more detailed about past medical history, current diagnoses, prognosis or disposition than nursing notes.

Hell, because I didn't get a detailed report, I almost forgot to even chart on the guy because the only interaction I had with him was when he was in the bathroom and had some concerns about his stool. I didn't even know to expect him to *BE* in the bathroom without assistance (although PT cleared him for independent ambulation this morning after their assessment)! Thank GODS he didn't have dialysis today or out of the building early because again that's something I wasn't told! They told me to write the treatments on the Kardex but what they failed to tell me was that the orders hadn't even been transcribed so I had to scramble and copy basic admission orders from another chart. The admission checklist was nowhere in sight, but I know why - they didn't use it! There wasn't even a "code status" paper or face sheet in the chart. Honestly, I don't know what they did other than write admission medication orders.

I generally like new grads, you know untainted young impressionable minds and all, but this left a really bad taste in my mouth. I know neither of them watched a seasoned nurse write an admission note like that (or at least I hope not), but I can't be sure. While I've been able to locate a nursing orientation checklist on the Intranet from corporate, never have I actually seen one in use.

Maybe TPTB think that the process of admitting someone is just something that comes with practice, but I think there needs to be change. I'm all for doing a complete head to toe assessment, but it's important to know what's abnormal outside of that, right?

Specializes in L&D, CCU, ICU, PCU, RICU, PCICU, & LTC..

When I worked an LTC in the 90's I spoke with the DON & administrator about orientation problems like this. I was then paid to put together a notebook with ALL of our paperwork, showing appropriate documentation for nursing, housekeeping, laundry, dietary, & maintenance. One was on each unit for reference and one was the master for HR. HR made copies of each blank and filled in paper for orientees. With that we knew EVERYTHING was covered in orientation and they always had a reference to turn to anytime day or night. Charge nurses were then responsible for updating new forms.

We also had packets with a checklist premade for admissions, discharges, and hospital transfers so nothing would be missed there. Just some ideas. :yes:

Nursing school is focused on useless APA style papers, not teaching things that matter.

I wonder if the OP realizes it was stated a nurse just off orientation was ORIENTING a new grad. I suspect it is the facility and the experienced nurses who work there that is the problem . My facility wants the basics in NN, such as why they are there and if they're attending PT and what nursing is doing for them. What they do not want is a H&P. BRIEF assessment only. As it was said earlier, all facilities are different and new to the facility nurses, new grad or not, rely on experienced nurses and protocol to learn the ropes.

I understand your frustration, I feel for the new grad too. One of my favorite quotes is, "The single biggest problem of communication is the illusion that it has taken place" -George Bernard Shaw. I think you'd be surprised by how eager the new RNs are to do things correctly and earn the respect of peers. You'd be an advocate for them if you shared your expectations. And you might also make some lifelong friends.

-2nd Time Around but Soon-to-Be 1st Time New Grad

Specializes in adult psych, LTC/SNF, child psych.
I understand your frustration I feel for the new grad too. One of my favorite quotes is, "The single biggest problem of communication is the illusion that it has taken place" -George Bernard Shaw. I think you'd be surprised by how eager the new RNs are to do things correctly and earn the respect of peers. You'd be an advocate for them if you shared your expectations. And you might also make some lifelong friends. -2nd Time Around but Soon-to-Be 1st Time New Grad[/quote']

Thank you. I know you're right. I think it's crazy because I seems like I'm the only person in the building to really care about them, and they're not even on my shift!

Specializes in LTC, Agency, HHC.
Nursing school is focused on useless APA style papers, not teaching things that matter.

Really? In what world? Certainly not in mine! The first thing I was taught was a head to toe assessment! 8 years later I still do them.

Specializes in LTC, Agency, HHC.

That admission note looks like something I would have wrote just off orientation, too. I did a full head to toe assessment on each admission I got. What happens if you overlook something that could potentially be important? If they were stable, they would be at home, not in a facility! I can do a quick focused assessment in 5 minutes.

Specializes in Neurosciences, stepdown, acute rehab, LTC.

We normally get report and a discharge summary from the hospital so there's a lot of information readily available. I'm guessing you figured out ambulation and cognitive status when you brought him to the bathroom. (And minor things like race and bowel troubles.) I don't know what kind of paperwork you guys have but generally I would know exactly which sections to skip to to find the information that I need. I would then do my best to put a note together, call his dialysis center in the morning if they are open or ask the oncoming shift to do so. (And it's not necessary to play the blame game, "we need to figure out which days he has dialysis" would suffice.) And sure, if there needs to be a change with the orientation process (new grads and new grads training new grads) or whatever the situation may be, you can easily fix it since you know the right people to talk to. This situation doesn't sound too critical to me. Struggling new grads will be fine in a few weeks with training.