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No. 10
from barton
Old May 04, 1999, 11:35 PM

Sophie,
I e-mailed a copy of the bill to six people Tuesday. Plan to send to my state reps today! Thanks again!!
(By the way, this bill seems to be moving quickly through "the process" and I can't wait to hear the results---hope it passes there and in ALL STATES SOON!)
barton

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No. 11
from barton
Old May 04, 1999, 11:46 PM

Hey All!!

Sophie told us about this! Isn't this what we ALL WANT??! WILL YOU SEND IT TO YOUR STATE LEGISLATORS??!!

---PLEASE READ THIS----AND LEAP FOR JOY!!!---


~Current Session Legislation~
AB 394 Health facilities: nursing staff.
BILL NUMBER: AB 394 INTRODUCED 02/11/99


INTRODUCED BY Assembly Members Kuehl (Coauthors: Assembly Members Dutra, Gallegos, and Villaraigosa) (Coauthors: Senators Burton and Escutia)
FEBRUARY 11, 1999
An act to add Section 2725.3 to the Business and Professions Code, and to add Section 1276.4 to the Health and Safety Code, relating to health care.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 394, as introduced, Kuehl. Health facilities: nursing staff.

Existing law provides for the licensing, registration, and regulation of nurses, and sets forth the scope of practice.

This bill would prohibit a general acute care hospital, an acute psychiatric hospital, and a special hospital, as defined, from assigning an unlicensed person to perform nursing functions in lieu of a registered nurse, or from allowing unlicensed personnel under the direct clinical supervision of a registered nurse to perform certain functions.

Existing law prohibits operation of a health facility, as defined, without a license issued by the State Department of Health Services and provides for the issuance of licenses and for the regulation of health facilities and sets forth the services to be provided therein. Willful or repeated violation of these provisions is a crime.

This bill would require general acute care hospitals, acute psychiatric hospitals, and special hospitals to provide certain minimum nurse-to-patient ratios, and to adopt written policies and procedures for training and orientation of nursing staff.

By changing the definition of an existing crime this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:

(a) Health care services are becoming complex and it is increasingly difficult for patients to access integrated services.

(b) Quality of patient care is jeopardized because of staffing changes implemented in response to managed care.

(c) To ensure the adequate protection of patients in acute care settings, it is essential that qualified registered nurses and other licensed nurses be accessible and available to meet the needs of patients.

(d) The basic principles of staffing in the acute care setting should be based on the patient's care needs, the severity of condition, services needed, and the complexity surrounding those services.

SEC. 2. Section 2725.3 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:

2725.3. (a) A health facility licensed pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), or (f), of Section 1250 of the Health and Safety Code shall not assign unlicensed personnel to perform nursing functions in lieu of a registered nurse and may not allow unlicensed personnel to perform functions under the direct clinical supervision of a registered nurse that require a substantial amount of scientific knowledge and technical skills, including, but not limited to, any of the following:

(1) Administration of medication.

(2) Venipuncture or intravenous therapy.

(3) Parenteral or tube feedings.

(4) Invasive procedures including inserting nasogastric tubes, inserting catheters, or tracheal suctioning.

(5) Assessment of patient condition.

(6) Educating patients and their families concerning the patient's health care problems, including postdischarge care.

(7) Moderate complexity laboratory tests.

(b) This section shall not preclude any person from performing any act or function that he or she is authorized to perform pursuant to Division 2 (commencing with Section 500).

SEC. 3. Section 1276.4 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:

1276.4. (a) A health facility licensed pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), or (f) of Section 1250 shall allocate sufficient numbers of registered nurses so as to provide a nurse-to-patient ratio as follows:

(1) One registered nurse to two patients to staff critical care units, burn units, labor and delivery, postanesthesia units, and critical patients in emergency departments requiring care in an intensive care or critical care setting. The ratio of one registered nurse to two critical care patients temporarily held in the emergency departments shall be in addition to the regularly scheduled emergency room staff.

(2) There shall be sufficient nursing personnel so that one registered nurse is not serving as circulating assistant for more than one operating room.

(3) One licensed nurse to three patients to staff pediatric and step-down/intermediate care units.

(4) One licensed nurse to four patients to staff specialty care and telemetry.

(5) One licensed nurse to six patients to staff general medical care units that include subacute care and transitional inpatient care units.

(b) These ratios shall constitute the minimum number of registered and licensed nurses that shall be allocated. Additional staff shall be assigned in accordance with a documented patient classification system for determining nursing care requirements, including the severity of the illness, the need for specialized equipment and technology, the complexity of clinical judgment needed to design, implement, and evaluate the patient care plan and the ability for self-care, and the licensure of the personnel required for care.

(c) "Critical care unit" as used in this section means a unit that is established to safeguard and protect patients whose severity of medical conditions requires continuous monitoring and complex intervention by licensed registered nurses.

(d) All health facilities licensed under subdivision (a), (b), or (f) or Section 1250 shall adopt written policies and procedures for training and orientation of nursing staff.

(e) No registered nurse shall be assigned to a nursing unit or clinical area unless that nurse has first received orientation in that clinical area sufficient to provide competent care to patients in that area, and has demonstrated current competence in providing care in that area.

(f) The written policies and procedures for orientation of nursing staff shall require that all temporary personnel shall receive the same amount and type of orientation as is required for permanent staff.

(g) Requests for waivers to this section that do not jeopardize the health, safety, and well-being of patients affected and that are needed for increased operational efficiency may be granted by the department to rural general acute care hospitals meeting the criteria set forth in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 1250.

(h) In case of conflict between this section and any provision or regulation defining the scope of nursing practice, the scope of practice provisions shall control.

SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.





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No. 12
from Joe,RN
Old May 05, 1999, 07:21 AM

HOT DAMN! THIS IS GREAT STUFF! I HAVE FORWARDED THIS TO EVERY NURSE I KNOW AND ALSO MY LEGISLATORS! PLEASE, EVERYBODY, DO THE SAME! WOULDN'T THIS BE GREAT NATIONWIDE? I AM ALSO GOING TO POST THIS URL AT SEVERAL OTHER WEB SITES! SOMEBODY PINCH ME!
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No. 13
from Ahn
Old May 06, 1999, 11:48 AM

For those of you who are searching for your political representitives, or would like a list of governmental staff on various key committees - check out this website!
www.ethepeople.com

It is operated by a local radio station in Hartford, CT. It also has a template for those of us needing to sharpen our letter writing skills! Good Luck!
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No. 14
from barton
Old May 06, 1999, 10:18 PM

Ahn,

Thanks for the info! I was a little unsure myself, of "how" to write to government officials until I visited policy.com. We can find the names of our reps there, whether or not they have e-mail, fax, etc., a preprinted letter form where we just have to write the body of our letters, and lots more info-----just by typing in our zip code!

The site you mention sounds equally helpful and I thank you for posting it!
barton
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No. 15
from Origcyn13
Old May 07, 1999, 10:58 AM

I don't know who wrote that bill, but I want to kiss them!! The absolute best piece of legislative material I have ever read!! I am copying and sending it up the line in Missouri!
WooHoo!! More momentum!! Lets go everyone!!

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Cyn...stiring the mix
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No. 16
from barton
Old May 07, 1999, 02:16 PM

Origcyn13,

I had to laugh out loud when I read your post because I think this bill is so WONDERFUL that I have to KEEP reading it to convince myself that it's true!
It's as if someone was actually listening to us and sat sown and wrote this bill in response! LOVE IT!!!!
I HOPE EVERYONE is sending a copy to their State Reps!!!
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No. 17
from Ahn
Old May 07, 1999, 10:17 PM

Every representitive in my district including: local; state; and federal have a copy of that California House Bill. I sent copies to my faculty at my college alma mater[I hope that's how you spell it]. I sent copies to my graduate college at Syracuse University - Too much caffine!
I was feeling grandiose, so I even wrote to the White House!
Now I will be on their "list"! Oh well
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No. 18
from barton
Old May 07, 1999, 11:50 PM

Ahn,

If that's what caffeine does to you, then I'm going to brew a pot of coffee right now!
Good for you!
Now if we could just open a coffee bar here at wwnurse.........:-)
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No. 19
from Sophie
Old May 09, 1999, 01:37 AM

Hey, I am so happynthat you guys checked into the bill and have sent it to all the appropriate people. For a little chuckle, you should know that the person that introduced AB394 is Sheila James Kuehl. She may be familiar to those of you that remember the 'Dobie Gillis Show' (from the '60's), because she is 'Zelda Gilroy', Dobie's buddy on that show!!(if you are under 40 or so you probably have no clue as to what I'm talking about- oh well!!) Long Live Zelda!! Sophie
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