PA vs. NP in CHICAGO

U.S.A. Illinois

Published

Hi folks! I have a question. I am in the process of doing some research on midlevel providers in the chicagoland area. I know very little about this so I'm hoping some of you could offer me some insight. I am from the chicago area and I really would prefer not to relocate for jobs or school (all my family is around here, etc), but the chicago area has only 3 PA programs that I know of: Cook co (associates degree), midwestern, and finch university.

The schools that offer PA programs don't offer NP programs and vice versa which makes sense since graduates of those programs would be competing for the same jobs. I have also noticed that here in chicago, there are more job opportunities in area hospitals such as Loyola, northwestern, and Rush for NPs maybe because those schoos train NPs. Another thing I noticed was when I did a job search on different PA and NP jobs web sites, there seems to be more opportunities for NPs than PAs in chicago.

Another thing I wanted to mention is that when I went to midwestern for my PA interview, I had asked them about jobs in the chicago area and they all said, including the PA director, that the chicago market is very tight for PAs. I am really wondering why this is so.

I wonder if it's because there are more schools that train NPs as opposed to PAs and from what I know the PA programs out here haven't been around all that long. I know midwestern's program started in 1992.

I would still love to go to PA school but I am now wondering if when I graduate I would still be able to find work in the chiicagoland area. Well, I was just curious if anyone knew anything about this. Your comments are valued highly!

Thanks!

One thing to consider: A PA works under the license of the physician so he/she is under their complete control. A NP works under her/his own license and therefore can be completely autonomous. Doctors like to feel needed and want to be in control.

:balloons:

That's a good point suzanne. I know PAs work under the supervision of a doctor and how docs want to be in control. That's why I guess in my spirit I really didn't feel like PA was for me. I have worked as a CNA for a long time and I love nursing and the nursing philosophy. I can't tell you how many people have said to me, "I don't like doctors!" There's a good reason behind that one.

If you are #70 on COD's list, you will have a place in the fall. They had over 900 applicants for this past year. COD is an excellent school for Nursing (amongst many other fields).

MU's P.A. program is a decent program, but has gone through some administrative changes lately. Frankly, I wouldn't go through a PA program. You have to practice with a physician...it just isn't as freedom minded as most NP programs.

As far as NP's are concerned. The last two hospitals I have worked in, we had NP's working all over the place. Cardiology, Neurosurgery, Internal Medicine, Peds, ER. The vast majority of NP's don't work in Hospital. They work in clinics. My kids see a NP for most of their care/exams. Illinois is one of the less advanced states for NP's though. It is difficult for NP's to have a stand-alone clinic here. It is getting better. The last revision of the Advanced Practice licensure act improved the standings and provisions some. We need to remember that the AMA is strong here. (They are based out of Illinois.)

I am graduating in July with my MSN, and am looking at NP programs right now for a certificate of Advanced Studies. There are many options out there. Remember, the best thing about nursing is you can change specialties easier than a MD. They have to go through residency or fellowship all over again for each specialty. We just have to find a mentor.

Good Luck with your decisions!

Thanks for the advice blueblaze. Yea, I applied to college of Dupage for this fall, but I was waitlisted. My number is 70 so I suppose there is a good chance that I might get in for the fall. I was told that everyone who was waitlisted last year was given an opportunity to get into the program. So we'll see.

I also applied to DePaul's program. There I could get an MSN degree but of course that is going to cost me.

I like the idea of working for the state like you mentioned. I think I will look into such opportunities. What do you think of Depaul's program? I could also teach with a masters if I wanted to.

Frankly, I would get the MSN. You are supporting nursing with that degree. You can find schools where you can get the MSN/MBA or MSN/MHA dual degrees. Your viewpoint when you have a graduate degree from another program changes.

Every masters prepared nurse I have worked with who has a graduate degree that is not a nursing degree seem to come in with ideas that are not supportive of the nurses at the bedside. They lose their identity as a nurse. You look at those who go into executive positions, they list their MBA or MPH, and ignore the fact they are a nurse too.

We need to be proud of who and what we are. All of us have struggled to be where we are today. You don't just roll over on your chosen profession. Besides, the MSN programs out there in Nursing Administration give you a viewpoint of both Nursing and administration. You are prepared to lead nurses, and you can teach as well.

Today, 08:38 PM #10

traumaRUs & helper,

I would encourage any BSN (if you don't want to teach) and want to further your education to: get an MPH, Masters in Business, I hate to say this but if your an RN with a PA, in this area, the Dr. will hire you. If a NP, no way. WHY? They pay the PA about $60/yr.

Oh Well.

Thanks for your message, JustamaleRN, I was thinking along those same lines. I really hope I get into Depaul's program for this fall. If I don't get in, I may go to COD but I was waitlisted there so I don't know if I will be able to get in for this fall. Nursing has become so competitive these days.

I have fairly decent stats. My GPA is 3.45 and my GREs total 1030 with 5.0 on writing. My undergrad is in psych and soc and I was pre-med. I spent 5 years in college. I just finished A&P and I will start micro in a few weeks. What do you think my chances are of getting?

I don't know what DePaul's admissions are like. All things being equal, I would go for the DePaul program. It would be regression to do otherwise.

Hang in there! It is definitely a worthwhile goal!

Dave

Thanks for your message, JustamaleRN, I was thinking along those same lines. I really hope I get into Depaul's program for this fall. If I don't get in, I may go to COD but I was waitlisted there so I don't know if I will be able to get in for this fall. Nursing has become so competitive these days.

I have fairly decent stats. My GPA is 3.45 and my GREs total 1030 with 5.0 on writing. My undergrad is in psych and soc and I was pre-med. I spent 5 years in college. I just finished A&P and I will start micro in a few weeks. What do you think my chances are of getting?

in illinois, most schools(not the state, for there are no regulations because you are under the liscense of the doc), you must have a bs or ba in anything(my pa once was a hospital administrator looking for a job) and 18 months of on the job training. yet, many doc perfer pas. oh well!!

uhm...ok, i just stumbled across this site and felt i needed to make a few comments about this thread.

there are absolutely regulations in every state concerning pas. you must have graduated from an accredited program and passed the national certification test and re-pass it every 6 years. yes, we do work under the license of the doctor in that they enter into a supervising physician's agreement with us, but we in fact have our own licenses.

as far as supervision, many pas work with little or no real contact with their supervising physician. they are required in most states to countersign charts within one weeks time and be available by phone. that being said, there are many pas working almost completely independent in rural communities and eds around the country. i very rarely see my supervising physician.

doctors tend to prefer pas over nps because we are taught in the medical model rather than the nursing model. in addition, our clinical hours requirement during school is much higher, we can be reimbursed in the or, and yes, we are not a threat to leave and open our own practice. as far as job opportunities, the np vs pa positions are almost interchangeable. i have applied for and been offered positions that were advertised as np positions and i'm sure the opposite has happened as well.

let me know if you have questions about being a pa and i will give you the correct information or direct you to some other web sites to help you out, but good luck in whatever you decide to do.

eric (flame retardant suit on)

Sorry to get you so hot. I'm a very independent person(as are most nurses). As far as the Nursing Model versus the Medical Model, most people don't know the difference. They're both good and not so good NP and PA out there. I remember in a required family planning clinical in the early 70's, every women who I was introduced to as a nurse(male), they refused to allow me my clinical experience. The OB doc got mad and introduced me as his assistant. For the rest of the time, NO PROBLEM.

The PA requirements I quoted came from a brochure my physician's office gave me. Doctors have complete control of their PA(who are probably mostly male). If he dies or is ticked off, you lose your job(right?). As far as NP, if you lose you job with the doctor, you can be a Real Nurse(RN). You can be a hospital, nursing home, OR, ER, OB, School nurse, etc, etc,. You at least have a job. Your not tied to a specific doctor.

My NP wife just got papers from BlueCross BlueShield to sign in order to get reimbursement. The law has been passed(in Illinois). It must be approved by the Ill. Dept. of Insurance.

In this economy, I would never recommend anyone to get an education unless the jobs were there. My son has a degree from Ill. Institute of Art and a student loan (over 70,000). He got the degree in what he always wanted. People told him to be cautious. He moved to Calif. 2-3 yrs ago thinking there would be more job opportunities there. He may get his first "break" with Spike TV in a few months. in the mean time, he has spent 5+ yrs as a carpenter(non union, no benifits) he lives with 6 other guys and works 12 hr days. He's 30yrs old. I wish him well and hope he gets his break. But as my father said "don't quit your day job".

NP, PA, just make sure the jobs are in the area you want to live.

Blueblaze

most np programs use the medical model of teaching. np's use medical diagnoses, not nursing diagnoses. it has been a few years since i last taught pa's through the university. you tend to get out of touch with what the licensure and regulatory stuff are.

what are the clinical hours now for pa's? i know that a nurse practitioner has a minimum of 4 years of real ojt and educational training before they are able to start in a program. the local np program requires over 659 clinical contact hours. while the local pa program doesn't even list their contact hours. many of the pa's i used to teach came to us with associate degrees and minimal if any experience.

i have worked with both pa's and np's. i find both to be as good as the time and effort they put into their education and clinicals. that is the important part.

glad to have you aboard!

doctors tend to prefer pas over nps because we are taught in the medical model rather than the nursing model. in addition, our clinical hours requirement during school is much higher, we can be reimbursed in the or, and yes, we are not a threat to leave and open our own practice. as far as job opportunities, the np vs pa positions are almost interchangeable. i have applied for and been offered positions that were advertised as np positions and i'm sure the opposite has happened as well.

let me know if you have questions about being a pa and i will give you the correct information or direct you to some other web sites to help you out, but good luck in whatever you decide to do.

eric (flame retardant suit on)

I recently applied to PA school and I was not accepted. I don't know what in the world these people are looking for. I had a good GPA and good GRE scores and a wealth of healthcare experience. I think my age did me in. I'm 31 and most of the PA students at this school are in the early 20s with very little healthcare experience. So frustrating.

So that's why I'm looking into NP programs. Also because nurses in general have an easier time getting jobs.

I believe the docs want a young person whom they can and will control. "Do as I say, whether it is right or wrong or your not only out of a job but also a career." The physicians at one time had the strongest union in America (the AMA based out of Chicago) Many of the new Docs don't belong. That's probably good for NP. However an AMA doc could blackball you from the profession and you couldn't even practice as an EMT, ParaMedic, or even a CNA. I once went to school with a guy who studies pre-med. Got all the classes, grades and student loans. After 4 yrs. of pre med he had never once been in contact with a real patient in a hospital. He never found a school who would admit him and after four years, he wasn't even qualified to be a CNA. Just be careful in life's decisions.

BlueBlaze

wow that's pretty severe. do you know what the guy did to get blackballed? It must have been really bad.

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