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Question? - Peripheral line infiltrartion



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  #1  
Old May 01, 2008, 10:33 AM
Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2008
Question? - Peripheral line infiltrartion

I need immediate help for an iv infiltration with sodium bicarb.the baby is acase of early neonatal sepsis who is in severe metabolic acidosis, who is quiet unstable with severe thrombocytopenia.Central line insertion was failed and had a big blister from extravasation.Please help out .

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  #2  
Old May 01, 2008, 10:37 AM
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Join Date: Apr 2008
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

Originally Posted by johan john View Post
I need immediate help for an iv infiltration with sodium bicarb.the baby is acase of early neonatal sepsis who is in severe metabolic acidosis, who is quiet unstable with severe thrombocytopenia.Central line insertion was failed and had a big blister from extravasation.Please help out .
Canu suggest the practice in your units for infiltration of Dopamine, calcium, and TPN?

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  #3  
Old May 01, 2008, 11:39 AM
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Join Date: Oct 2000
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

You should consult your unit policy on this.
We use Hyaluronidase for infiltrates.

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  #4  
Old May 01, 2008, 12:48 PM
Premium Member
Join Date: Oct 2001
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

If the baby demonstrates evidence of tissue damage, s/he may need a plastics consult.

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  #5  
Old May 01, 2008, 01:12 PM
EricEnfermero's Avatar
EricEnfermero (Male)
EricNurse
Join Date: Nov 2005
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

We typically use hyaluronidase, but we would use phentolamine mesylate (Regitine here in the US) for dopamine infiltrations. A plastic surgery consult may help. Right now it sound like this baby has many other urgent concerns though.

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  #6  
Old May 01, 2008, 01:36 PM
Registered User
Join Date: Mar 2001
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

If it has just happened you can use Wydase, or NS injected in several increments around the area, but you will need a hospital policy for either to cover your butt. Unfortunatley, NAHCO3 leaves a nasty burn. We also use a hydrogel over bad infiltrates (your hospital wound team would know about this). If the baby is terribly septic the perfusion is bad and unfortunately this baby is most likely in for more infiltrates. It happens Just make sure to fill out an incident report.

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  #7  
Old May 04, 2008, 08:31 AM
elizabells's Avatar
ECMO junkie
Join Date: Feb 2005
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

Wydase and then bacitracin and Telfa. If it's really, really bad (like the surrounding skin gets necrotic) Plastics gives us Accuzyme for the wound borders. I know right now we're in a lawsuit over a TPN burn that supposedly should have been in a central line but wasn't, so the concentrations of everything were really high, and the kid has permanent loss of function to the affected limb.

And the poster above me is right - these kids get horrible infiltrates. I just had a patient die of MRSA that got into an infiltrated IV. She was an access nightmare - ended up with an IO, if you can believe it.

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  #8  
Old May 09, 2008, 10:14 AM
Registered User
Join Date: Jul 2003
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

Hydrallinase or normal saline flush outs whereby several needle pricks are made around the site and saline is used to flush. Actiform cool for a dressing-great for pain relief during dressing changes! May need plastics referral. Have seen bad ones with TPN and MGSO4.

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  #9  
Old May 09, 2008, 10:16 AM
Premium Member
Join Date: Oct 2001
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

Originally Posted by corks View Post
Have seen bad ones with TPN and MGSO4.
Just curious, why was a baby receiving mag sulfate?

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  #10  
Old May 09, 2008, 11:38 AM
Registered User
Join Date: Jul 2003
Re: Peripheral line infiltrartion

For PPHN.

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