Originally Posted by PageRespiratory!
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I know this is off topic, but how does the use of NIPPV prevent barotrauma?
It doesn't. As long as you have a machine pumping gas in to achieve a set PIP/PEEP, you have the potential for barotrauma. The only advantage is that you can preserve the mucociliary protective barrier in the trachea by not having a ETT.
NCPAP, on the other hand, only keeps the lungs open with a peep of 5, usually. The baby's lungs and respiratory effort determine PIP.