H.R. 2123 is nothing like the ANA bill. The only "wiggle room" is to provide more nurses than specified in the minimum ratios.
The UAN supported bill would require hospitals to implement staffing plans that meet specified ratios for direct care registered nurse-to-patient staffing levels for each unit and other requirements, including for receiving input from nurses.
Minimum direct care registered nurse-to-patient ratios: A hospital would be required during each shift, except during a declared emergency, to assign a direct care registered nurse to no more than the following number of patients in designated units:
- 1 patient in an operating room and trauma emergency operating room and trauma emergency unit
- 2 patients in all critical care units, intensive care, labor and delivery and postanesthesia units
- 3 patients in antepartum, emergency, pediatrics, step-down and telemetry units
- 4 patients in intermediate care nursery, medical/surgical and acute care psychiatric care units
- 5 patients in rehabilitation units
- 6 patients in postpartum (3 couplets) and well baby nursery units
Two years after passage-and four years for rural hospitals-hospitals would be expected to develop and implement nurse staffing plans that meet newly-established minimum direct care registered nurse-to-patient ratios, adjust staffing levels based on acuity of patients and other factors, and ensure quality care and patient safety.
In addition the bill provides for:
- PROTECTION OF NURSES AND OTHER INDIVIDUALS.
(a) Refusal of Assignment- A nurse may refuse to accept an assignment as a nurse in a hospital if--
(1) the assignment would violate section 3001 or 3003; or
(2) the nurse is not prepared by education, training, or experience to fulfill the assignment without compromising the safety of any patient or jeopardizing the license of the nurse.
Retaliation for refusal of assignment or reporting institutions for non-compliance is barred.
http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill...bill=h110-2123
BTW- CNA includes members it does not actually represent for collective bargaining in its numbers- the UAN does not. CNA has only surpassed UAN in membership as a result of the very recent disaffiliation of several state nurses associations. All but one of the states that disaffiliated did not support minimum staffing ratio legislation and went for the hospital asscociation sponsored type of bill.