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Apr 05, 2008, 12:42 AM
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I work at a OB/GYN clinic. I am a new RN and was asked to give phenergan IV push into already started IV. I asked the doctor if I should give the medication IM rather than IV after being warned of possible complications. The doctor wanted IV and I was advised to go slow. I diluted 25mg in 10ml 0.9% NS. The tubing used in our office requires needles for injecting into the port which I was unfamiliar with. I used a saline lock and administered over 10 min. Then restarted the IV to finish off last 500ml of LR. Patient had no complaints of pain, redness or tenderness. Now I am reading about all the complications and freaking out! Any advice would be helpful. Am I overstressing out?
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Apr 05, 2008, 02:10 AM
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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I might have missed something, but just tonight I have given several doses of IV Phenergan 25mg to various patients. As for using a needle to inject into the port, there is nothing wrong with it other than needleless systems are safer. You diluted it and you pushed it slow, nothing much else to it. i have only had one pt in several years have any reaction to it. It made her very anxious and basically mean, but then it wore off and she was normal again.
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Apr 05, 2008, 02:16 AM
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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We give it IV all the time at my facility-to our OB pts-diluted of course. It IS really hard on the veins! I like to flush a little before and after as well.
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Apr 05, 2008, 02:36 AM
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Super Moderator
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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Needle systems are illegal.....aren't they? I thoguht it was law by now. What compoany tubing are you using, surely then make an adapter.
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Apr 05, 2008, 05:31 AM
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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I don't think they're illegal. The women's health clinic where I work part-time still uses the needle systems. I hate those things! I was trained with completely needless systems.
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Apr 05, 2008, 07:13 AM
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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Phenergan IV is the most common route ordered.
I would be more concerned about an IV system that uses needles.
I would be more concerned about using any system that I was not familar with. Get some training and instruction in anything that is new to you.
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Apr 05, 2008, 08:36 AM
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Admin Team
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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It is recommended never to give phenergan IV. That said, it does sound like you gave it properly - diluted, slowly with assurance of a good patient IV. Complications arise when it infiltrates or is accidentally given arterially, which is you have a port wouldn't seem a concern. I presume "port" is short for an implanted port-a-cath?
Make sure your clinic doesn't have a policy against it. My hospital doesn't allow it to be given IV anymore. But I've given it IV successfully for 15 years prior.
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Apr 05, 2008, 08:59 AM
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SAHM wannabe
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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There are many threads here on AN about IV Phenergan and I'm always surprised by the vehemence regarding NOT giving it IV.
We give it all the time and I've been a nurse for 10 years and no one has complained and no veins have been hurt.
My understanding from the folks who are concerned about IV usage is that diluting it does not matter - it is the pH that makes it harsh and diluting it does not help that.
I still dilute it.
steph
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Apr 05, 2008, 09:00 AM
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SAHM wannabe
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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Also the local ambulance companies use needle tubing. And some local clinics too. I don't think it is illegal.
steph
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Apr 05, 2008, 09:23 AM
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Senior Member
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Re: wrong route phenergan?
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Per hosp policy we can no longer push phenergan,.and yes it is the ph that is so hard on the vien and if for some reason your IV infiltrates durring the push it's very hard on the tissue! Google it and you'll see some horrible pics of infiltrated phenergan. Diluting up to 25mg in 50ml of NS or D5 does change the ph and makes it less likely to cause damage if infiltrated. BTW when you give it IM make sure it's deep IM or you can run into the same problems!
I must admit that as little as 4 yrs ago I was pushing 25mg all the time,.but I do understand that just because I personally have never seen a problem doesn't mean that a real risk doesn't indeed exist!
Last edited by RN-Cardiac : Apr 05, 2008 at 09:24 AM.
Reason: typo
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