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  #11  
Old Feb 06, 2008, 08:45 PM
jwk
Registered User
Join Date: May 2004
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by wtbcrna View Post
So by your reasoning no one should seek to expand their scope of practice, because it wasn't what was done 20yrs ago.

And you know as well as I know that: Anesthesia practiced by nurses is considered in the realm of Nursing and Anesthesia practiced by MDAs is in the realm of medicine. That is the one of the landmark court decisions that continues to determine Nurse anesthesia scope of practice.

The legal agrument over pain management is all about money, physician egos, and Nurse Anesthetists' autonomy. Pain management is fairly natural branch off to what CRNAs already do. Just as it is natural branch off to what MDAs do.

I will support any effort to decide that CRNAs cannot work in pain management or independently if someone produces any valid/reproducable research that can prove CRNAs aren't A) just as effective as MDAs and/or B) CRNAs are unsafe w/o supervision from MDAs. Until then it looks like I just need to donate more money to AANA's CRNA-Political Action Committee.
You sidestepped that so I'll ask it again - not trying to be a pain, just want to understand where you're coming from.

Is there a point, somewhere, where procedures done by a CRNA (or NP or CNM, etc.) cross the line to the practice of medicine? For example - CNM's attend deliveries, but they don't perform C-Sections. Where is that line for CRNA's?

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  #12  
Old Feb 06, 2008, 09:21 PM
wtbcrna's Avatar
wtbcrna (Male)
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2005
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by jwk View Post
You sidestepped that so I'll ask it again - not trying to be a pain, just want to understand where you're coming from.

Is there a point, somewhere, where procedures done by a CRNA (or NP or CNM, etc.) cross the line to the practice of medicine? For example - CNM's attend deliveries, but they don't perform C-Sections. Where is that line for CRNA's?
No...I don't think I side stepped the question. As long as it is natural extension of anesthesia I do not believe it is stepping into the legal definition of the "practice of medicine". What you are discussing is pure skill sets learned in residency. Where do you draw the line for physicians or are they allowed to do everything soley because they went to medical school?

Nursing and medicine continue to evolve daily. Things that nurses do today would only have been done by physicians 30-40 years ago. Do you think starting IVs should only be done by physicians...probably not since as an AA you probably start several a day. I have worked with nurses that still remember not being allowed to start IVs, because only physicians were allowed to do them when they 1st started nursing. It all is just a natural evolution of skills as more complicated skill sets evolve physicians will naturally lead the way in most of them, and nurses will take over other skill sets that only physicians used to do.

If you removed the money factor and egos (some on both sides) do you really think that pain management would be any real issue? There is no research, that I know of, that states that CRNAs are inferior to MDAs in pain management, so why not allow them to practice pain management if not for physician egos and loss of income issues?

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  #13  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 07:19 AM
jwk
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Join Date: May 2004
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by wtbcrna View Post
No...I don't think I side stepped the question. As long as it is natural extension of anesthesia I do not believe it is stepping into the legal definition of the "practice of medicine". What you are discussing is pure skill sets learned in residency. Where do you draw the line for physicians or are they allowed to do everything soley because they went to medical school?

Nursing and medicine continue to evolve daily. Things that nurses do today would only have been done by physicians 30-40 years ago. Do you think starting IVs should only be done by physicians...probably not since as an AA you probably start several a day. I have worked with nurses that still remember not being allowed to start IVs, because only physicians were allowed to do them when they 1st started nursing. It all is just a natural evolution of skills as more complicated skill sets evolve physicians will naturally lead the way in most of them, and nurses will take over other skill sets that only physicians used to do.

If you removed the money factor and egos (some on both sides) do you really think that pain management would be any real issue? There is no research, that I know of, that states that CRNAs are inferior to MDAs in pain management, so why not allow them to practice pain management if not for physician egos and loss of income issues?
Sidestepping again - that's why I gave the example that CNM's don't do C-Sections.

So you see no difference between an MD who has a fellowship in pain management and a CRNA that's attended a weekend or at best a week-long NAPES course? Politics and money aside, it's the patient that is clearly short-changed in the end.

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  #14  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 10:23 AM
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No side stepping here. (Long)

Originally Posted by jwk View Post
Sidestepping again - that's why I gave the example that CNM's don't do C-Sections.

So you see no difference between an MD who has a fellowship in pain management and a CRNA that's attended a weekend or at best a week-long NAPES course? Politics and money aside, it's the patient that is clearly short-changed in the end.
I see the difference in a Pain Fellow versus any other provider, assuming the completion of a fellowship in an accredited program (relatively few out there, No?). However the fallacy in the argument is as follows: Even within the physician's world, Pain Fellows are not the only ones hanging a shingle out for "pain management".
"Pain management" is currently the domain of many disciplines. I am sure that PMR, Neurology, Physical Therapists, Chiropractic doctors, interventional radiologists and anesthesia providers would probably argue with you that pain fellows are the only ones who can manage pain appropriately. All are trained and educated to manage pain. I am partial to anesthesia providers, whether MD or CRNA, for obvious reasons- but I see the other providers point.
Your comparison of CNM's inability to do C-sections does not hold due to the fact that CNM's are not educated or trained to perform the procedure. All anesthesia providers are trained and educated in pharmacologic pain management, and the rational/indications for usage of the techniques. A skill such as needle placement or intrathecal pump placement can be learned easily.

As for Scope of practice for any profession, it is defined by 3 things:
1. Professional Association (ASA for the docs and AA's, AANA for the CRNA's)- Usually worded in all sides to prevent limitations to practice. (note- Could jab jwk here- will take the high road.)
2. State legislatures- Medical boards for the docs and AA's, Nursing boards for the NP's/CRNA's ( Usually worded to maximally benefit the population of the state and protect citizenry)
3.)Institutional/Individual Priviledging- Defines the exact procedures that each provider may perform. Here is where the "scope" as most people think about it is defined. (This is where even the docs get limitations. Example- An anesthesiologist may be priviledged to place a central line, but not to place a chest tube if a pneumo is created. Similarly- so that I am not accused of picking on anyone- A general surgeon would not be allowed to perform a craniotomy. And a corporate tax lawyer would not typically be allowed to represent someone for a death penalty case.)

So even though my professional scope will be the practice of all things nurse anesthesia, and a state approves that scope, a facility may restrict my practice by institutional priviledges. So legally-As there has been many a court precedent set- as long as I am performing the anesthesia it is the practice of nursing and regulated soley by the board of nursing. I will only say this about the LA court ruling- See deepz's post.
Hoping this clarifies the issues a little.

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  #15  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 11:08 AM
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wtbcrna (Male)
Senior Member
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Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by jwk View Post
Sidestepping again - that's why I gave the example that CNM's don't do C-Sections.

So you see no difference between an MD who has a fellowship in pain management and a CRNA that's attended a weekend or at best a week-long NAPES course? Politics and money aside, it's the patient that is clearly short-changed in the end.

Again your opinion only...provide the research to support your argument and I will agree totally with you otherwise we will continue to disagree.

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  #16  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 02:55 PM
jwk
Registered User
Join Date: May 2004
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by wtbcrna View Post
Again your opinion only...provide the research to support your argument and I will agree totally with you otherwise we will continue to disagree.
I need research to show that CNM's don't do C-Sections?

And I asked a question - I haven't raised an argument that I need to support. The question, one more time, is at what point does something cross the line and become the practice of medicine? Or in your opinion does no such line exist, for anesthesia or otherwise?

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  #17  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 03:25 PM
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wtbcrna (Male)
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2005
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by jwk View Post
Politics and money aside, it's the patient that is clearly short-changed in the end.
"And I asked a question - I haven't raised an argument that I need to support. The question, one more time, is at what point does something cross the line and become the practice of medicine? Or in your opinion does no such line exist, for anesthesia or otherwise? "

This looks like an opinionated argument that needs to be proven with research.

I think I have answered the question a couple of times over.

"As long as it is natural extension of anesthesia I do not believe it is stepping into the legal definition of the "practice of medicine". "

Now if you still need an example to clarify that statement here you go: If a CRNA starts doing brain surgery then they are practicing medicine, because it clearly is not a natural extension of their education &/or training in anesthesia.

When you want to debate some actual facts/research then we can continue this discussion otherwise saying the same things over and over is fruitless. You obsiviously identify with AA/MDAs point of view just as I identify with the AANA/CRNA point of view.

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  #18  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 04:28 PM
n_g
Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2006
Re: Scope of Practice

Nowhere in this country are CNM's allowed to do c-sections and that won't change anytime soon.

The Louisiana decision is a major blow. It's not one judge. It went all the way to the Louisiana Supreme Court and they decided that pain management is medicine. If CRNA's want to legally do pain management, they have to change the practice acts. That's like saying CNM's just need to convince the state legislatures to let them do c-sections. Don't hold your breath.

For the time being, CRNA's who do pain basically are doing it under the radar. They don't want to raise their profile too much unless they want the same thing that happened in Louisiana to happen in their state -- a formal ban. In law, there's a principle that typically once one state sets a precedent most others follow.

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  #19  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 05:17 PM
Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2006
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by wtbcrna View Post
If you removed the money factor and egos (some on both sides) do you really think that pain management would be any real issue? There is no research, that I know of, that states that CRNAs are inferior to MDAs in pain management, so why not allow them to practice pain management if not for physician egos and loss of income issues?

Let me throw that right back in your face. Why are CRNAs fighting against allowing AAs in a bunch of states since there is no evidence that they are inferior providers of anesthesia?

The ego and money issues work both ways, my friend.

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  #20  
Old Feb 07, 2008, 05:42 PM
jwk
Registered User
Join Date: May 2004
Re: Scope of Practice

Originally Posted by platon20 View Post
Let me throw that right back in your face. Why are CRNAs fighting against allowing AAs in a bunch of states since there is no evidence that they are inferior providers of anesthesia?

The ego and money issues work both ways, my friend.
Yes it does!

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